Mao Zedong led the Communist Party to victory over this opposing group.
Who are the Nationalists (Kuomintang)?
The One China Policy affects relationships with this island.
What is Taiwan?
This country returned Hong Kong to China in 1997.
What is the United Kingdom?
This Japanese military invasion in 1937 led to a six-week period of mass murder and atrocities in the Chinese capital of Nanjing.
What is the Second Sino-Japanese War?
This policy limited most families to only one child.
What is the One Child Policy?
Mao’s plan to rapidly industrialize China was called this.
What is the Great Leap Forward?
China claims Taiwan as part of its territory, calling it this type of region.
What is a breakaway province?
“One Country, Two Systems” was supposed to last for this many years.
What is 50 years?
The Rape of Nanjing is considered one of the worst atrocities of this larger 20th-century conflict in Asia.
What is World War II?
China has since replaced the One Child Policy with this new approach.
What is the Three Child Policy?
Mao launched this movement to remove “old ideas.”
What is the Cultural Revolution?
Most countries do not have official this with Taiwan.
What are diplomatic relations?
This policy was originally designed for these two regions.
What are Hong Kong and Macau?
This year saw pro-democracy protests in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square, primarily led by university students.
What is 1989?
The policy caused this major population imbalance.
What is gender imbalance (more males than females)?
Mao’s rule is controversial because he unified China but caused this human cost.
What are millions of deaths or widespread suffering?
The U.S. follows the One China Policy but continues this type of support for Taiwan.
What is military aid?
“One Country, Two Systems” promised Hong Kong 50 years of this.
What is autonomy or self-rule?
This international community documented the atrocities in Nanjing through photographs and reports by these foreign residents who stayed in the city.
Who are Western missionaries?
An aging population leads to fewer young workers, which can slow this aspect of a country’s economy.
What is economic growth or productivity?
Young followers of Mao during the Cultural Revolution were called this.
Who are the Red Guards?
The policy began in this year.
What are the 1970s?
The erosion of Hong Kong’s freedoms under this policy has damaged China’s global image regarding what?
What are human rights or trust in treaties?
The Chinese government ended the Tiananmen protests using this, resulting in hundreds or possibly thousands of deaths.
What is a military crackdown?
This term describes the social and economic challenge when a country has a growing elderly population and shrinking workforce.
What is demographic aging or population aging crisis?