Place Value Patterns
Associative Property
Estimation and Rounding
Word problems
100

What is the product of 16 x 10?

160

100

Rewrite 8 x 100 using the associative property

4 x 200 or 800

100

What would you round each factor to in this expression?

42 x 68

40 and 70

100

Ms. Pina bought 2 boxes of crayons, each with 30 crayons. How many crayons did she buy? 

60 crayons

200

What is the product of 300 x 50?

15,000

200

Rewrite 30 x 100 using the associative property

6 x 50 or 3,000

200

Estimate the product by rounding both factors to the nearest tens: 

79 x 31

80 x 30 = 2,400

200

A cafeteria received 40 cases of juice boxes. If there are 20 juice boxes in each case, how many juice boxes are there in total? 

800 juice boxes

300

What is the product for 80 x 3,000?

240,000

300

What is the product of 12 x 3 x 100?

3,600

300

Estimate the product by rounding the multi-digit factor ONLY to the nearest hundred:

584 x 4

600 x 4 = 2,400

300

Estimate the total number of pencils if 60 students each need 19 pencils 

60 x 20 = 1,200

400

What is the product of 450 x 100?

45,000

400
Use the associative property to solve: 

14 x 20

2,800

400

Estimate 4 x 1,987 by rounding the multi-digit factor ONLY to the nearest thousand: 

4 x 1,987 

4 x 2,000 = 8,000

400

Ms. Pina's favorite store received 32 bags, each with 200 Takis. How many Takis did the store receive?

6,400 Takis

500

40 x 70 x 10 is equal to what product? 

28,000

500

Solve the expression 60 x 40 by thinking of it as 

(3 x 20) x 40

2,400

500

Is 52 x 98 ≈ 5,000 a reasonable estimate? Why or why not?

Yes, because 52 rounds to 50 and 98 rounds to 100, and 50 x 100 = 5,000.

500

Round to the nearest ten to estimate the area of a rectangle that has a length of 48 cm and a width of 32 cm. 

50 x 30 = 1,500

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