Theme
Annotations
Main Idea
Simile
Metaphor
100

What is theme?

The message, lesson, or universal idea the author wants readers to understand.

100

What does it mean to annotate a text?

To take notes, highlight, and comment on key ideas or literary devices in the text.

100

What is the main idea of a text?

The most important point or what the text is mostly about.

100

What is a simile?

A comparison using the words “like” or “as.”

100

What is a metaphor?

A comparison that says one thing is another, without using “like” or “as.”

200

What is one way to find a theme in a story or poem?

Look at how characters change, what conflicts are resolved, or what message repeats.

200

Name two things you should annotate for when reading a poem.

Figurative language, tone, imagery, or unfamiliar vocabulary.

200

How is the main idea different from the theme?

The main idea is specific to the story or poem’s content; the theme is the deeper message that applies to life in general.

200

Create your own simile to describe a thunderstorm.

Possible Answer: “The thunder roared like a lion in the sky.”

200

 Identify the metaphor in this sentence: “Her heart was a locked door.”

The heart is compared to a locked door, showing she hides her feelings.

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