Digestive System
Organs
Stages
Enzymes/Liquids
Define/Explain
100

What is the organ that stores all the food we consume?

The stomach

100

This stage occurs when food enters into the body

Ingestion

100

What is the name of the liquid produced by the liver?

Bile

100

Define bolus. What does bolus mean?

A bolus is a ball of salvia and food.

200

What is the name of the organ where the bolus will travel through?

The esophagus

200

This stage occurs as waste exits the body

Egestion

200

What is the name of the acid found in the stomach that helps with the chemical breakdown of food?

Hydrochloric Acid

200

Define the word peristalsis. What does it mean?

The action of the smooth muscle contracting the esophagus that allows for the bolus to travel from the mouth to the stomach. 

300

What is the name of the organ that absorbs the remaining water from food?

Large Intestine

300

This stage involves the chemical and physical breakdown of food

Digestion

300

What is the name of the enzyme found in saliva

Amylase 

300
Define ulcer. What does it mean?

An ulcer is a hole in your stomach that is caused by the acidic breakdown of the stomach lining. 

400

Which organ releases sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acidity of chyme? 

Pancreas

400

This stage allows for nutrients to be intaken from the food we have consumed.

Absorption

400

What is the name of the hormone produced by the pancreas?

Insulin

400

Define chyme. What is it?

Chyme is partially digested food found in the small intestine. 

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