Persia and the Achaemenids
Qin and Han
Belief Systems
Maps
Review Questions
100
What type of underground irrigation system did the Persians use to secure water? 

Qanats 

100

What philosophy did the Han use after the fall of the Qin? 

Confucianism 

100

What was the most common religion among Persian peasants?

Zoroastrianism

100

Which mountain range is located NORTH of India and is most famous for Mount Everest? 

Himalayan Mountains 
100

Herodotus called Egypt "The Gift of the Nile." What river would he have used for Harappa? 

Indus River 

200

Which persian leader conquered Babylon and ruled from Pasargadae? 

Cyrus

200

Which nomadic steppe group most heavily influenced Han political and military affairs? 

the Xiongnu 

200

What text contains the sayings and teachings of Confucius as collected by his disciples? 

The Analects 

200
Which region includes the modern-day state of Iran and was home to the Achaemenid Empire? 

Persia

200

What was the Mayan creation myth called? 

Popol Vuh 

300

The Persian bureaucratic system relied on what for records from the satrapies? 

The "eyes and ears of the king" 

300

Emperor Qin Shi Huangdi standardized scripts, burned books, and executed scholars. What ruling philosophy would encourage this? 

Legalism 
300

During the Han Dynasty, the state supported __________, while common people secretly practiced _________. 

Confucianism; Daoism 

300

What region located in modern-day Türkiye was once home to the Hittites? 

Anatolia 

300
Who unified Mesopotamian city-states into the first empire? 

Sargon of Akkad 

400
The Persian Royal Road helped the delivery of ____________

mail

400

What curriculum did the Imperial University in Han dynasty China use to prepare students for civil service exams? 

Confucianism 

400

Who wrote about cosmic forces of chaos and order in Persia?

Zarathustra 

400

Which river was also known as "China's Sorrow" due to frequent and unpredictable flooding? 

The Yellow River (Huang He) 

400
The Bantu migrated from modern-day Nigeria throughout southern Africa. Which ancient civilization did they never interact with? 

Egypt

500

The underground canals (qanats) prevented WHAT from happening to the already scarce water? 

evaporation

500

What piece of evidence might historians use as a reason for the decline of the Han Dynasty? 

Yellow Turban Rebellion 

500
Who wrote Lessons for Women, an important text about women's roles in Han society? 

Ban Zhao

500
Which Chinese river runs through central China and was most important for rice cultivation and the larger dynasties like Zhou, Qin, and Han? 

Yangtze River 

500

Aboriginal Australians practiced ___________, while in New Guinea, aboriginals adopted ___________. 

hunting and gathering; agriculture 

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