Forgiveness (Lessons 8–9)
Jesus taught us to forgive not just a few times, but how many times?
70 × 7 times
What does the word “Qurbana” mean?
Offering / sacrifice
When did the disciples finally recognise Jesus?
In the breaking of the bread
Name the 7 Gifts of the Holy Spirit (any 3 accepted).
Wisdom, Understanding, Knowledge, Counsel, Fortitude, Piety, Fear of the Lord
What does “evangelisation” mean?
Spreading the Good News
What is the difference between forgiveness and reconciliation?
Forgiveness is one-sided; reconciliation requires both sides to repent and restore relationship.
Name one way Jesus is present in the Holy Qurbana.
Word, Eucharist, priest, community
Which part of the Qurbana reflects Jesus explaining the Scriptures on the road?
Liturgy of the Word
What were the disciples doing in the Upper Room?
Praying in unity with Mother Mary.
How many churches did St Thomas establish in India according to tradition?
Seven Churches
Name one way forgiveness is shown in the Holy Qurbana.
Kuriyelison / Sign of Peace / Penitential prayers
List the four main parts of the Holy Qurbana.
Introductory Rites, Liturgy of the Word, Liturgy of the Eucharist, Breaking & Sharing
Name two similarities between the Emmaus story and the structure of Qurbana.
Journey to altar, dialogue, Scripture, breaking of bread
What are the 12 Fruits of the Holy Spirit?
Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, generosity, gentleness, faithfulness, modesty, self-control, chastity
Which liturgical season reflects the life of missionary preaching and persecution?
Kaithakkalam (Season of Summer/Harvest)
Why does forgiveness begin with God, not the other person?
Because we forgive “as God in Christ forgave us,” grounding forgiveness in God’s mercy, not human apology.
Why does the Holy Qurbana include a reading from the Epistles or Acts every time?
To keep the apostolic proclamation of faith alive in every liturgy.
Why did Jesus command the disciples to stay in Jerusalem before mission?
They needed the Holy Spirit’s power first; mission without the Spirit is impossible.
How many days after the resurrection did Pentecost happen?
50 Days
Why was the Season of Kaitha created in the liturgical calendar?
To reflect on mission, persecution, martyrdom, and the fruits of Christian life.
Explain why Jesus commands us to love our enemies and not just forgive them.
Forgiveness removes resentment; love actively works for their good through prayer, blessing, and action (Lk 6:27–28).
Explain the theological meaning of exchanging peace before the sacrifice
Jesus said: “First be reconciled with your brother” — the peace gesture ensures unity before offering sacrifice.
Pope Francis says “we are all missionary disciples.”
What does this mean in terms of baptism, liturgy, and evangelisation?
Baptism gives identity, Qurbana nourishes mission, and every Christian is sent to witness—mission is not optional.
Name 1 differences between the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament vs. New Testament.
Temporary vs. permanent; selective vs. universal; power for tasks vs. sanctification; external vs. internal; limited vs. full outpouring.
Why did the Apostles spread geographically in different directions after Pentecost?
To fulfil the Great Commission and reach all nations with the Gospel.