TOTAPS & Assessment
What does the “T” in TOTAPS stand for
Talk
One purpose of bandaging is to secure sterile dressings — true or false?
True — bandaging secures sterile dressings
Who publishes First Aid guidelines in Australia?
The Australian Resuscitation Council (ARC)
What type of injury involves sudden harm, like rolling an ankle?
Acute injury
What must a responder obtain before providing first aid?
Obtain consent
During Observe, what should you compare?
Compare injured and non-injured sides of the body
What type of bandage supports joints, ligaments or muscles?
Compression bandage
What number do you call for emergency services?
Call 000
How long should you run cool water over a thermal burn?
20 minutes of cool running water
Name one bodily fluid that may cause infection.
Blood, saliva, exhaled air
What step involves the assessor physically moving the joint?
: Passive Movement
What type of turn overlaps to provide compression, useful in snake bites?
Spiral turn
What must first aid providers renew every 12 months?
CPR accreditation must be renewed every 12 months
What visible signs may indicate a spinal injury?
Mechanism like falls/blows — call 000 and suspect spinal injury
Why might improvised equipment (e.g. a t-shirt) be used in first aid?
To manage bleeding when proper first aid supplies aren’t available
What happens if the athlete feels sharp pain during Touch?
Stop assessment and apply first aid/seek medical attention
Why might a triangular bandage be used
To create a sling or support an arm/shoulder injury
Give one infection-control precaution when treating injuries.
Wear gloves, goggles, face shields, avoid contact with blood/body fluids
Why should you not break blisters on burns?
Breaking blisters increases risk of infection and worsens damage
Why should gloves be worn when managing bleeding?
To reduce risk of infection from blood or body fluid
What must occur for the athlete to return to the field after TOTAPS?
Athlete must successfully complete all TOTAPS steps before returning to play
What information must be identified before choosing a bandage style in scenarios
Identify the injury type, location and purpose of bandaging (support, compression, bleeding control)
What does Safe Work Australia require workplaces to provide regarding first aid?
Provide accessible first aid equipment, facilities and trained personnel
What should you do if a choking casualty becomes unconscious?
Call 000 and begin CPR if unconscious
After an emergency, what emotional condition may develop and require support?
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)