Law & Order
Right of patients to make decisions about their medical care
Patient autonomy (accept autonomy)
Linear cytoplasmic inclusions in blasts suggestive of acute myelogenous leukemia
Auer rods (accept Auer bodies)
Preferred medication for treatment of hemicrania continua
Indomethacin (accept Indocin; if 'NSAIDs' given, ask to be more specific)
Urticaria pigmentosa, recurrent anaphylaxis, and elevated tryptase level
Mastocytosis (also accept cutaneous mastocytosis)
Most commonly used antipneumocystis medication
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (accept trim-sulfa, Bactrim, Septra)
Federal law that standardized the protection of health information disclosure
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Vitamin derivative used in treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)
Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis associated with ovarian teratomas
Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis
The only FDA-approved long-acting muscarinic antagonist to treat asthma
Tiotropium bromide (accept tiotropium or Spiriva)
Drug used in treatment of malignant hyperthermia
Dantrolene (accept Dantrium, Revonto, Ryanodex)
Ethical principle of truth-telling
Veracity (accept honesty and truthfulness)
Condition characterized by an elevated myeloblast count and symptoms of decreased tissue perfusion
Leukostasis syndrome (accept symptomatic hyperleukocytosis)
Immune-mediated demyelinating disease characterized by positive aquaporin-4 antibodies
Neuromyelitis optica (accept Devic disease)
Resin found in poison ivy and mango peel that causes dermatitis
Urushiol
Gold standard diagnostic test for cardiac allograft rejection
Endomyocardial biopsy (accept biopsy)
Ethical principles requiring all people be treated fairly and that health resources be distributed equitably
Justice
Enzyme whose low plasma levels support the diagnosis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
ADAMTS13 (accept a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13)
Eponymous bilateral temporal lobe disorder characterized by inappropriate sexual behavior and mouthing of objects
Klüver-Bucy syndrome
Gas used to diagnose asthma by measuring fractional excretion
Nitric Oxide
Chloride salt infusion used to treat methemoglobinemia and refractory septic shock
Methylene blue (accept methylthioninium chloride)
Federal law mandating hospitals provide a medical screening exam to patients regardless of ability to pay
Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA)
Complement-mediated red blood cell destruction diagnosed by absence of CD55 and CD59 on flow cytometry
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Molecular target of the neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder therapy inebilizumab
CD19 (accept B-lymphocyte antigen CD19, cluster of differentiation 19)
Hypersensitivity reaction caused by administration of nonhuman sera or foreign proteins
Type III hypersensitivity reaction (accept immune complex-dependent reaction or serum sickness)
Anaphylaxis, followed by an asymptomatic period, with a return of anaphylactic symptoms without reexposure
Biphasic anaphylaxis (also accept rebound anaphylaxis)