Elevation
What is Elevation and give 3 examples.
Elevation happens when a word’s meaning becomes more positive over time. A word that originally had a lower status or negative value takes on a more respectable or honorable meaning eg.minister
Define compounding ?
Compounding is the process of joining two or more existing words to form a new word with its own meaning. It is one of the most productive ways English creates new vocabulary
Define the term blending and explain how it works
Blending is the process of combining parts of two (or more) words to form a new word. Take the beginning of one word Combine it with the end of another word The new word has a combined meaning
. Describe how elevation is different from pejoration.
Elevation: meaning shifts upward; becomes more positive.
Pejoration: meaning shifts downward; becomes more negative.
They are opposite processes of semantic change.
WHY DOES COMPOUNDING HAPPENS AND PROVIDE EXAMPLES?
Easy way to name new objects Helps create very descriptive words Natural in everyday speech
Why are blends often used in advertising?
Blends create memorable, unique brand names that stand out, such as Frappuccino (frappe + cappuccino). They are appealing, easy to remember, and help with product identity.
What does elevation reveal about culture and society?
Elevation shows that societies often seek to dignify roles, identities, or actions that gain value or respect over time. It reflects shifting social attitudes, power dynamics, and cultural priorities.
Identify the compound in the following sentence:
The students entered the schoolyard quietly.”
The compound is schoolyard, formed from school + yard.
Explain how blending differs from compounding.
Blending uses parts of words to make a new word.
Compounding uses whole words.
Example: brunch is a blend; ice cream is a compound.