Definitions
Lists
Organelles
Animals
Unit 4
100

Science and Life Science, what do each of them mean>

To know

and

To know/study life

100

5 characteristics of living things 

Reproduce after their own kind

Respond to their environment

Use energy

Develop and grow

Made up of cells





100

cell membrane

nucleus

mitochondria 

encloses nucleus

control center 

powerhouse of the cell

100

Key distinctions of mammals along with an example (give me at least 2 distinctions)

milk production, live birth, hair/fur, warm blooded, humans, rabbits


100

What is a virus encased in?

Protein 

200

vertebrate and invertebrate 

backbone haver

backbone lacker 

200

the organic compounds and what they are/do

enzymes

carbs - made from sugars

lipids - fats and oils

proteins - amino acids

enzymes speed up chemical reactions in the cell

200

cytoplasm

liquid inside the cell
200

Key distinctions of birbs along with an example (give me at least 2 distinctions)

feathers, can fly, have beaks, lay eggs, warbler, falcon, eagle, blue birds, woodpeckers, sparrows, mallard ducks, cardinals, ravens, crows, vultures, doves, penguins, hummingbirds, parrots, macaws, cassowaries, sterlings, finches, dunlins, teals, swans, pelicans, blue jays

200

A bacteriophage infects what?

When a virus penetrates its host it is called what?

And what is a disease causing microorganism called?

A bacteria

A viral infection 

pathogen

300

endotherm, ectotherm

can maintain their own body temperature, and ectotherms cannot 

300

the four aspects of cell theory

all living things are composed of one or more cells


the cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function for all living things

all new cells come from other cells

all chemical reactions of a living organism take place within the cell

300

golgi apparatus

mail carrier of the cell

300

Key distinctions of fish along with an example (give me at least 2 distinctions)

Aquatic, gills, live in water, lay eggs, scaley, salmon, tuna

300

Humans are what kind of troph?

plants are what kind of troph?


hetero

auto


400

element

compound

molecule 

a pure substance that cannot be broken down by physical or chemical means.

a pure substance consisting of atoms of two or more elements that are chemically combined in a fixed proportion

particle consisting of two or more atoms chemically tied together is the smallest part of a compound.

400

the steps of the cell cycle 

growth

synthesis

growth and preparation for mitosis

mitosis

400

Chromosomes 

control genes 

400

Key distinctions of reptiles along with an example (give me at least 2 distinctions)

cold blooded, dry skin, scaly, lay eggs, lizards

400

Diplo

Staphylo

Strepo

Pair

Cluster

Chain

500

What are the five kingdoms and what are they defined as characterizing? 

animals - study animals

plants - study plants

fungi - study fungus

protists - study protists

bacteria - study bacteria

500

BOTH the great chain of being and ladder of life in order 

1. humans 2. vertebrates 3. mammals 4. invertebrates 5. nonliving things


1. spiritual beings 2. humans 3. higher animals 4. lower animals 5. plants 6. nonliving things 

500

ribosomes

ER


build proteins

roads and railways of the cell

500

Key distinctions of amphibians along with an example (give me at least 2 distinctions)

live on water and land throughout their life, moist and slimy, produce eggs that are laid in water, frogs 

500

Group Question!!! What are these diseases caused by?

chicken pox

strep throat

tuberculosis

AIDS

lyme disease

influenza

Answers

virus

bacteria

bacteria

virus

bacteria

virus


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