Cause or Effect?
Identify the Signal
Complete the Sentence
100

The students were late to class because of a transport strike

What's the Cause?

A transport strike

100

The shop closed early, because the manager was sick.

because

100

It rained heavily, ______ we stayed indoors.

Choose: because / so / although

so

200

The DTI Secretary said, ‘500 pesos Noche Buena is enough,’ consequently, protests were organized in several cities.

What's the Effect?

Protests were organized

200

She studied hard; as a result, she passed the exam.

as a result

200

The students arrived late, ______, the teacher postponed the quiz.


Choose: therefore / but / despite

therefore

300

Due to the lack of proper flood control measures, several neighborhoods were submerged during the heavy rain, forcing residents to evacuate.

What's the Cause and Effect?

Cause: Lack of proper flood control measures
Effect: Neighborhoods submerged; residents forced to evacuate

300

She didn’t prepare for the debate, which creates a disadvantage for her team during the competition.

creates

300

Due to the heavy traffic, ______ the meeting started 30 minutes late.

the meeting started late → Effect signal can be “so / therefore / as a result / consequently”

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