The Lungs
Respiratory System
Anatomy
Diseases
100

What do the lungs allow us to do?

Breathe!

100

What system helps you breathe?

The Respiratory System

100

What is the cavity that contains the nose called? (Scientific Term!)

The Nasal Cavity

100

What are most diseases of the respiratory system caused by?

Smoking 

200

What organ do the lungs work with to help deliver oxygen to the body?

The Heart

200

What is the gas that we breathe in that our body needs?

Oxygen (O2)

200

What are the tiny extensions of the Bronchi?

The Bronchioles

200

What is inflammation of the bronchi that produces mucus?

Bronchitis

300

Which one of the lungs (Left or Right) is slightly smaller?

The left lung (to make more room for the heart)
300

What is the gas that we breathe out?

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

300

What is the scientific term for the wind pipe?

The Trachea

300

Long term condition (usually born with it) that narrows the airways? It is very common.

Asthma

400

What are the tiny grape-like sacs in the lungs that allow for gas exchange?

The Alveoli

400

What muscle helps the lungs with breathing?

The Diaphragm
400

What is the voice box?

The Larynx

400

Infection that inflames the air sacs (alveoli)?

Pneumonia

500

What is the extension of the trachea that serve as the central passageway to the lungs?

The Bronchi

500

What is another name for breathing?

Respiration

500

What is the tube that connects the nasal and oral cavities to the larynx and esophagus?

The Pharynx

500

One of the worst diseases that destroys alveoli, make bronchi narrow, and is primarily caused by smoking?

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

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