Peer Editing Tips
O.B. Address Speech
Literary devices
100

What is something you can offer as an editor of your peers' paper? 

-helpful grammar advice/punctuation advice 

-helpful tips 

-positive feedback 

100

What happened in the Oklahoma Bombing Address Speech? 

The most famous speeches about the Oklahoma City bombing were given by President Bill Clinton at the April 23, 1995 memorial service and subsequent dedications, where he praised the community's resilience, condemned the evil act, and urged America to "overcome evil with good," highlighting the "Oklahoma Standard" of service and unity over hatred and division, a theme he reiterated for the 30th anniversary in 2025.

100

What is metaphor? 

In literature, a metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things by stating one is the other, without using "like" or "as," to create a deeper, more vivid meaning, such as "Love is a battlefield". It transfers qualities from one object or idea to another, enriching descriptions, revealing new perspectives, and conveying complex emotions by equating seemingly unrelated concepts.

200

What is punctuation? 

Punctuation is the system of standardized marks (like periods, commas, question marks) used in writing to structure sentences, clarify meaning, indicate pauses, show tone (questioning, excited), separate ideas, and guide the reader, acting like traffic signals for text to make it understandable and organized.

200
How did Clinton use pathos in his speech? 

Thank you very much, Governor Keating and Mrs. Keating, Reverend Graham, to the families of those who have been lost and wounded, to the people of Oklahoma City, who have endured so much, and the people of this wonderful state, to all of you who are here as our fellow Americans.

200

What is simile? 

In literature, a simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things, often unrelated, using the words "like" or "as" to create a more vivid, imaginative, and memorable description, helping readers visualize concepts by connecting them to familiar images, such as "brave as a lion" or "slept like a log".  

300

What is grammar? 

Grammar is the system of rules governing how words are structured and combined to form meaningful sentences in a language, covering everything from word order, verb tenses, and parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives) to punctuation, ensuring clear communication and understanding between speakers and writers. It acts as the framework or "mortar" that holds language together, allowing complex ideas to be conveyed effectively

300

Why is the following a Pathos quote -I am honored to be here today to represent the American people. But I have to tell you that Hillary and I also come as parents, as husband and wife, as people who were your neighbors for some of the best years of our lives.?

 Shows how Clinton is like everyone - a neighbor, a father, a husband and a friend. This helps audience - grow with his words and feel moved by what he is stating. 

300

Example of imagery 

Imagery uses descriptive language to appeal to the five senses, creating vivid pictures in the reader's mind, with examples like seeing a "crimson and gold sunset," hearing a "gentle murmur of the stream," smelling "pine and damp earth," tasting a "tart lemon," or feeling "rough bark" on a palm.

400

Why is peer editing important? 

Benefits for the Writer

  • Fresh Eyes: Catches errors (grammar, spelling, typos) and confusing sections the writer missed.
  • Improved Clarity: Identifies gaps in logic, unclear thesis statements, or weak connections between ideas.
  • Stronger Structure: Helps reveal if sections flow logically or if points need better transitions.
  • Meets Requirements: Ensures all parts of the assignment prompt are addressed.
  • Multiple Perspectives: Offers varied feedback beyond just the instructor's, which can be less intimidating and more relatable
400

What a major theme in his speech? 

Today our nation joins with you in grief. We mourn with you. We share your hope against hope that some may still survive. We thank all those who have worked so heroically to save lives and to solve this crime -- those here in Oklahoma and those who are all across this great land, and many who left their own lives to come here to work hand in hand with you. We pledge to do all we can to help you heal the injured, to rebuild this city, and to bring to justice those who did this evil.

400

What is imagery? 

Imagery is a literary device using descriptive, figurative language to appeal to the reader's five senses (sight, sound, smell, taste, touch), creating vivid mental pictures and deeper emotional connections, making the story more immersive, real, and memorable. It goes beyond mere visuals, inviting readers to experience settings, characters, and events through sensory details, often built with similes or metaphors, to establish mood and resonance

500

12 rules of basic grammar?

basic English grammar rules involves understanding sentence structure (subject-verb agreement, complete sentences), proper word usage (parts of speech, active voice, modifiers), consistent verb tenses, correct punctuation (commas, apostrophes), and capitalization of proper nouns and sentence beginnings, all essential for clear and effective communication.

500

Why did Clinton use the speech of the widow to tell the audience? 

Here is what that woman said I should say to you today:


The anger you feel is valid, but you must not allow yourselves to be consumed by it. The hurt you feel must not be allowed to turn into hate, but instead into the search for justice. The loss you feel must not paralyze your own lives. Instead, you must try to pay tribute to your loved ones by continuing to do all the things they left undone, thus ensuring they did not die in vain.


Wise words from one who also knows.

500

Why is ethos, pathos and logos important? 

Ethos, pathos, and logos are important because they are the three fundamental appeals of persuasion, used to create compelling arguments and communicate effectively. Ethos builds trust, pathos connects emotionally, and logos provides logical proof, and using them together strengthens a message and makes it more persuasive, while also helping you critically evaluate messages from others.

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