Music Symbols
Orchestra Vocabulary
Care & Technique
Holiday Music
Notes
100

Pluck the strings 

What is pizzicato?

100

Playing softly in music

What is piano?

100

Something you put on the bow to help grip the strings

What is rosin?

100

What holiday song includes the lyrics “Deck the halls with boughs of holly”?

What is "Deck the Halls"?

100

What dynamic marking means moderately loud?

Mezzo forte

200

Tells us how fast the music is supposed to be played

What is the tempo?

200

Playing loudly in music

What is forte?

200

What part of the bow is best for fast, light passages?

Tip

200

What famous holiday ballet features the Sugar Plum Fairy?

What is "The Nutcracker"

200

In 6/8 time, how many beats are in a measure?

6 beats (counted in 2)

300

Raise the note by one half step

What is a sharp (#)?

300

Playing with the bow 

What is arco?

300

What does “divisi” tell the string section to do?

What is to divide into separate parts?

300

Which holiday song is often played with sleigh bells in orchestra pieces?

What is "Jingle Bells"?

300

How many sharps are in the key of D major?

2 sharps

400

What symbol tells you to slow down at the end of a piece?

What is "Ritardando"?

400

What is it called when you play short and separated?

What is "staccato"?

400

This sound happens when you press too hard with your bow.

What is a scratchy sound?

400

This holiday song is based on a Ukrainian folk melody.

What is "Carol of the Bells"?

400

What is the name of the curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch?

What is a tie?

500

What does “divisi” tell the string section to do?  

Divide into different parts


500

Playing notes with smooth bows 

What is legato?

500

What technique involves bouncing the bow on the string?

Spiccato


500

What composer wrote the music for The Nutcracker?

Who is "Tchaikovsky"?

500

How many eighth notes equal one whole note?

Eight

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