CRRT
NxStage Machine
IHD Access
Pediatric DKA
General Renal
100

The term used to describe particles sticking to the filter membrane

Adsorption

100

The color green indicates dialysate entering the filter in CVVHD.  What color indicates the same fluid exiting the filter?

Yellow

100

The most recommended form of access for long term hemodialysis.

Fistula

100

Pediatric DKA is managed with an insulin drip and how many options for fluid choice?

Three (NS+lytes / D10NS+lytes / D12.5NS+lytes)

100

The lab value used to stage Chronic Kidney Disease

eGFR

200

This mode of CRRT depends primarily on diffusion for solute removal?

CVVHD

200

What would you push if a patient becomes hemodynamically unstable while on CRRT?

Crash Key - Stop held down for 2 seconds

200
The area of access in an AV graft.

In the synthetic graft

200

The bolus calculation for DKA pediatrics.

10ml/kg

200

Two electrolytes with low serum levels in renal impairment

Calcium and Bicarbonate

300
This mode of CRRT uses a dialysate moving through the filter in the opposite direction of the blood.

CVVHD

300

The amount of blood housed in a full NxStage circuit.

171ml

300

The only type of IHD access that can be used immediately.

Central Catheter

300

The weight that pediatrics qualify for adult dosing of most medications, according to VVH policies.

50kg

300

The two types of anticoagulation used in CRRT

Heparin and Citrate

400

When running citrate anti-coagulation, what must be run concurrently outside the CRRT circuit?

Calcium

400

The NxStage cassette comes set up for this mode of CRRT with a green to red attachment?

CVVH

400

This must be removed before accessing a button hole access point.

Scab

400

Tonsillectomies under this age will be watched overnight as inpatients. 

Three

400

Three electrolytes that INCREASE with renal impairment

Potassium, Magnesium, & Phosphate
500

This mode of CRRT can not be run on a NxStage device

CVVHDF

500

The only place on the NxStage circuit can you infuse anti-coagulation?

Arterial needless access ports

500

The site that is de-accessed first on an AV fistula

Venous site

500

The three criteria that put DKA pediatrics at greatest risk for Cerebral Edema

Severe hyperglycemia

Severe dehydration 

Rapid drop of glucose

500

Citrate binds to calcium, impairing ability to form clots.  40-60% of citrate is removed in the filter, the remaining citrate is converted into _______ molecules in the liver. (Include a quantity)

1 citrate = 3 HCO3 molecules

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