Geography Basics
SPICESS Concepts
Water as a Resource
The Water Cycle
Landscapes and Landforms
100

What is Geography the study of?

The study of Earth’s landscapes, environments, and how people interact with them

100

What does the “S” in SPICESS stand for?

Space

100

Is water a renewable or non-renewable resource?

Renewable

100

What is the term for water turning into vapour?  

Evaporation

100

Name one type of landscape.

What is coastal / mountain / desert / riverine / karst / human-made

200

Name one tool geographers use to study the Earth.

What is a map / data / fieldwork

200

Which concept is about how places and people are linked?  

Interconnection

200

Name two renewable resources.

Water and sunlight

200

What is the name for water falling to Earth as rain or snow?

Precipitation

200

What is a landform?  

A natural feature of the Earth’s surface

300

What does the map use to show height of land?

What are colours or contour line

300

Which concept focuses on examining things from local to global levels?  

Scale

300

Name one reason why water is considered renewable.

 It is naturally replenished through the water cycle

300

What is the process of water vapour turning into clouds?  

Condensation

300

What process creates landforms like valleys or mountains?  

A geomorphological process. (will accept movement of tectonic plates)

400

What is the lowest point of the Australian continent?  

Lake Eyre

400

What concept helps geographers think about how places evolve?  

Change

400

What is a non-renewable resource?  

A resource that cannot be replaced in a short period of time, like coal or oil

400

What is it called when water flows back into rivers and oceans?

Runoff

400

Name one human activity that changes landforms.  

mining / deforestation / urban development

500

What do high places in Australia encourage? 

*Clue: has to do with the water cycle

Rainfall or precipitation

500

Give an example of how “Place” could be used in a local study.

Describing the significance of a local river, landmark, or suburb.

500

What are environmental resources?  

Natural materials like water, soil, and minerals that we use

500

Why is the water cycle important?  

It keeps water moving and replenishes freshwater supplies

500

What is one spiritual or cultural value Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples associate with landforms?  

Dreaming stories / sacred sites

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