VOCABULARY
BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
BILL OF RIGHTS
FEDERALISTS vs. ANTI-FEDERALISTS
BIG IDEAS & GRAMMAR
100

This is the written plan of government that explains how power is divided.

What is the Constitution?


100

This branch makes laws.

What is the legislative branch?

100

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called this.

What is the Bill of Rights?

100

This group supported ratifying the Constitution.

Who were the Federalists?

100

The Constitution was written in 1787 to replace this weaker system.


 What were the Articles of Confederation?

200

A system where power is shared between national and state governments.

What is federalism?

200

This branch enforces laws and is led by the President.

What is the executive branch?


200

This amendment protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press.

What is the 1st Amendment?

200

This group feared a strong national government

Who were the Anti-Federalists?

200

Dividing power prevents this from happening in government.

What is abuse of power?

300

A formal change or addition to the Constitution.

What is an amendment?

300

This branch interprets laws

What is the judicial branch?

300

This amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.

What is the 4th Amendment?

300

Federalists believed this system would protect liberty.

What are checks and balances?

300

FANBOYS are used to create this type of sentence.

What is a compound sentence?

400

Fair treatment in the legal system through established rules.

What is due process?

400

Congress can do this to a veto if enough members agree. 2/3

What is override the veto?

400

This amendment guarantees due process and protection from self-incrimination.

What is the 5th Amendment?

400

Anti-Federalists demanded this be added to protect individual rights.

What is the Bill of Rights?

400

Words like because, although, and since are used in this type of sentence.


What is a complex sentence?

500

The President’s power to reject a law passed by Congress.

What is a veto?

500

This system allows each branch to limit the power of the others.

What are checks and balances?

500

DAILY DOUBLE

This amendment states that powers not given to the federal government belong to the states and the people.

What is the 10th Amendment?

500

The compromise that helped the Constitution get approved.

 What was adding the Bill of Rights?

500

DAILY DOUBLE

This phrase at the start of the Constitution shows that the government’s power comes from the people.

 What is “We the People”?

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