Person-Centered Care
Person-centred environment
Person-centred language
Navigating challenging behaviours
Meaningful Activities
100

P.C. PEARLS

what is; the guide from the ASC of the 7 elements of Person-Centred care

100

How can you orientate a resident to the season?

What is; put them in front of a window, decorate for holiday's, calendars, conversation

100

This is NOT a diaper!

what is; brief or product 

100

Name 3 reasons a resident may have a challenging behaviour?

what is; unmet physical need

             unmet emotional need

              Trigger

               environment 

               Cognitive changes

100

What activities can you do that doesn't take any extra time in your day? 

What is; Sing, find their favorite show, put them in front of the window, give them a book etc

200

Who is the most important member of the care team?

who is; the family

200

What is a sign that a resident is cold?

what is; crossing their arms, rubbing their hands together or rubbing their arms. Looking in closets, closing windows or curtains

200

That resident is violent

What is: labelling

200

Give an example of a non-verbal cue that a resident is getting agitated 

What is; crossed arms, clinched fists, fidgeting, pacing, looking away, eye rolling

200

What are some things our residents might like to talk about?

What is; their past, their families, pets, hockey, baseball, farming, fishing, cooking, their faith

300

what is the first thing you do when entering a residents room?

what is; knock

300

Do they live where we work or do we work where they live?

What is; we work where they live

300

"Oh look... she's a cute as a baby"

What is; infantilizing 

300

When entering a person's personal space, what should you do?

What is; Smile, stand sideways, show both hands, ofter to shake hand when able. 

300

What is one of the most beneficial activities for residents that are able.. and why 

What is; A walk, outside if possible.


The sun!  Fresh air! Movement!

400

What is more important, a residents physical health or their mental well-being? 

What is; Mental well being should always come first!

400

What is stored in multiple parts of the brain, therefore is one of the last things to be forgotten? 

What is: music

400

How do you address a resident?

what is; whatever name they choose 

400

Usually we talk with as few words as needed when giving instruction, give an example when we would use lots of words.

What is; for distraction 


give an example

400

Explain; Observe, try, adjust 

What is; 

Observe mood

Try one thing

If it works, continue

If not, switch

500

What do you do if a resident refuses am care? 

What is; give them space, time then try again.

Switch with another caregiver,

document and report

500

What is something you cherish in your environment that our residents can't control in theirs?

What is; the noise, the temperature, the food, personal routines, privacy, the people in your space. 

500

When they can no longer exist in our reality and we have to shift into theirs. 

What is; reality shifting, therapeutic reasoning 

500

When approaching a resident with reactive behaviours, what side should you approach them on? 

What is; their dominate side


bonus * what is the technique Teepa showed us to avoid a hand squeeze?

500

The care plan must be followed when finding meaningful activities to do with our residents

What is; False! 


Instead of staff seeing it as a script, help them see it as a starting point

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