Famous Mathematicians
Letters
Famous results
Obscure terms
Potpourri
100

This mathematician famously wrote a book called Elements.

Who was Euclid?

100

The letter used to abbreviate the constant that is approximately 2.718.

What is e?

100

This famous inequality relates two different averages.

What is the AM-GM inequality? (Accept any other inequality relating two averages)

100

The term for a "four dimensional cube".

What is a tesseract?

100

The most popular secondary school math competition series in the US.

What is the AMC competition series?

200

This mathematician's namesake distribution is also called the normal distribution

Who was Carl Gauss

200

The letter used for the Roman numeral 50.

What is capital L?

200

The famous theorem about the limit of an indeterminate form that was actually discovered by Bernoulli.

What is L'Hopital's rule?

200

The theorem memorized with the mnemonic: A man and his dad put a bomb in the sink.

What is Stewart's Theorem?

200

The fractal that appears in Pascal when you shade in/color add numbers

What is the Sierpinski Triangle?

300

This mathematician proved the famous equation e^(ipi)=-1

Who was Leonhard Euler?

300

The Greek letter that is used commonly in prefixes that represent 10^-6 of a base unit.

What is lowercase mu?

300

The circle containing midpoints of the sides of a triangle, the bases of the altitudes of the triangle, and the midpoints between the orthocenter and the vertices of the triangle.

What is the nine-point circle?
300

The term for the point in a polygon that minimizes the sum of all of the distances between that point and all of the vertices.

What is the Fermat point?

300

The mathematician who is considered the best mathematician still alive today and received a gold medal for the IMO at the young age of 12

Who is Terrence Tao?

400

The mathematician whose "final theorem" would remain unsolved for over 300 years after it was proposed.

Who was Fermat?

400

The Greek letter that represents a constant that is also known as Euler's constant and is approximately 0.577.

What is lowercase gamma?

400

The solution to the Basel problem, or 1+1/4+1/9+1/16+...

What is pi squared over 6?

400

The theorem named a common fast food item that finds the highest number that is impossible to reach by summing any number of two relatively prime positive integers.

What is the Chicken McNugget Theorem?

400

The only polyhedron other than the tetrahedron that has this property: Each of its sides shares a side with every other side this polyhedron has.

What is the Szilazzi polyhedron

500

This mathematician's namesake formula solves for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral given its length

Who was Brahmagupta?

500

The non-English letter that represents the lowest ordinal for infinity

What is lowercase omega?

500

This 2D geometry theorem about the common tangents of circles can famously be proved by thinking in the third dimension.

What is Monge's theorem

500

This famous inequality compares the average value of a function over a domain to the function applied to the average value over the domain.

What is Jensen's inequality?

500

The former U.S. president that discovered a proof of the Pythagorean theorem before he became president.

Who was James A. Garfield?

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