Worship
Biblical roots of sacrifice
Liturgical Symbols & Sacred Objects
Daily Prayer & Canonical Hours
Fasting & Ascetic Practices
100

This sacred section of the church, separated by a veil, contains the altar and is called the Holy of Holies.

What is the Madbaha

100

In the Old Testament, this son of Abraham was nearly offered as a sacrifice.

Who is Isaac?

100

This fragrant smoke symbolizes prayers rising to heaven.

What is incense?

100

This repeated prayer phrase means “Lord, have mercy.”

What is Kurielaison?

100

This is the primary fasting season preparing for Easter.

Great Lent

200

This book of the Bible is read during every Holy Qurbana service.

What is the Gospel?

200

This Jewish feast commemorating deliverance from Egypt prefigures Christ’s sacrificial death.

What is Passover?


200

This cup holds the consecrated wine during Holy Qurbana.

What is the chalice?

200

This night prayer hour reflects watchfulness for Christ’s return.

What is Lilio (Compline)?

200

Fasting on these two days each week is common in Malankara Orthodox tradition.

What are Wednesday and Friday?

300

Worship in the Malankara Orthodox tradition historically uses this ancient liturgical language.

What is Syriac?

300

Cain and Abel are found in this book of the Bible.

What is Genesis?

300

This round liturgical fan, often bearing images of angels, symbolizes the presence of the heavenly hosts.

What is the maravassa

300

This book contains the fixed prayers for the canonical hours.

What is the Shehimo?

300

This theological concept links personal discipline with spiritual purification and the liturgical life of the Church.

What is theosis?

400

This liturgical proclamation means “Let us stand well; let us stand in awe.”

What is “Staumen Kalos”?


400

An Old Testament Prophet who called fire down from heaven on an altar.

Who is Elijah?

400

This veil covering the chalice and paten symbolizes both the swaddling clothes of Christ and the shroud of His burial.

What is the Sosappa

400

This specific hour of prayer commemorates Christ’s crucifixion at noon.

What is the Sixth Hour

400

The Dormition Fast prepares believers to celebrate the transition of this saint.

Who is St. Mary?

500

This 4th-century council affirmed the divinity of Christ, shaping Orthodox worship and creed.

What is the Council of Nicaea?

500

According to the Gospel of John, Jesus is called this sacrificial title by John the Baptist.

What is the Lamb of God?

500

This stone slab placed in the altar often contains relics and makes the altar a place of sacrifice.

What is the Dherga (altar stone)?

500

This Old Testament prophet saw heavenly beings crying “Holy, Holy, Holy,” forming the biblical foundation of daily Trisagion prayer.

Who is Isaiah?

500

This Old Testament prophet fasted for 40 days on Mount Sinai.

Who is Moses?

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