Cell Structures
Tissues
Directional and Positional Terms
Cavities
Building Your Medical Vocabulary
100

Makes enzymes and other proteins; nicknamed "protein factories"

What are Ribosomes

100

A grouping of similar cells that together perform specialized functions  

What are tissues

100

In front of or before, the front side of the body

What is anterior

100

The two classifications of body cavities according to their location

What are ventral and dorsal

100

The definition of the combining form somn/o

What is sleep

200

Chemically processes the molecules and then packages them into vesicles; nicknamed “chemical processing and packaging center”

What is the Golgi Apparatus

200

Organ Systems whose major functions involve Communication and Control

What is the nervous system and the endocrine system

200

In front of or before, the front side of the body

What is caudal

200

Contains the heart and the organs of respiration, digestion, reproduction, and elimination.  

What is the ventral cavity

200

The definition for the combining form dactyl/o  

What are fingers or toes

300

Protects the cell; provides for communication via receptor proteins; surface proteins serve as positive identification tags

What is the Cell Membrane
300

Four basic tissue types of the human body

What are epithelial, connective, muscle, and nerve. 

300

Nearest the point of attachment or near the point of origin

What is proximal

300

The combination of the abdominal and pelvic cavities

What is the abdominopelvic cavity

300

The definition for the word root palp

What is touch

400

Play an important role in cell reproduction

What are centrioles

400

The three types of muscle tissue

What are cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle tissue

400

Nearest the point of attachment or near the point of origin

What is transverse or horizontal plane

400

The four regions of the abdomen that are used for descriptive and diagnostic purposes

What are Right upper quadrant (RUQ), Right upper quadrant (RUQ), Left upper quadrant (LUQ), Right lower quadrant (RLQ), Left lower quadrant (LLQ) 

400

The word parts for the medical term for hypoplasia which is defined as underdevelopment of a tissue, organ, or body

What are hypo- and -plasia

500

Contain enzymes that can digest food compounds; nicknamed “digestive bags”

What are Lysosomes

500

Six main functions of epithelial tissue

What are protection, sensation, secretion, absorption, Excretion, diffusion

500

Pertaining to the head; superior in position

What is cephalic

500

The regions of the abdominopelvic cavity in the center between the right and left lumbar regions

What is the Umbilical Region

500

The word parts for the medical term which is defined as having many fingers or toes, pertaining to.

What is poly-, dactyl, -y

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