Anatomy
Fisiology
Miscellany
100

Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the entire body?

A) Lungs

B) Heart

C) Stomach

D) Brain


B) Heart

100

What is the name of the process by which cells produce energy (ATP) using glucose and oxygen?

A) Photosynthesis

B) Cellular respiration

C) Mechanical digestion

D) Osmosis


B) Cellular respiration

100

Which country is famous for the Eiffel Tower?

A) Italy 

B) France 

C) Germany

D) Spain

B) France

200

What are the bones that protect the heart and lungs called?

A) Vertebrae

B) Femurs

C) Ribs

D) Radius


C) Ribs

200

What is the primary function of red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the body?

A) To fight off infections and diseases

B) To produce clots to heal wounds

C) To transport oxygen to the body's tissues

D) To filter metabolic waste from the plasma


C) To transport oxygen to the body's tissues

200

How many colors are there in a rainbow?


7


300

What is the largest organ of the human body?

A) Liver

B) Small intestine

C) Lungs

D) Skin


D) Skin

300

Which hormone, produced by the pancreas, is primarily responsible for lowering blood sugar levels?


Insulin


300

What is the name of the largest ocean on Earth? 


Pacific Ocean


400

In which part of the body is the "Femur" bone located?

A) Arm

B) Thigh (Upper Leg)

C) Back

D) Foot


B) Thigh (Upper Leg)

400

What is the term for the phase of the cardiac cycle where the heart muscle relaxes and the chambers fill with blood?

A) Systole

B) Diastole

C) Hypertension

D) Peristalsis


B) Diastole

400

Which gas makes up approximately 78% of the Earth's atmosphere?


Nitrogen


500

What is the name of the functional and structural unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood?

A) Neuron

B) Alveolus

C) Nephron

D) Osteocyte


C) Nephron

500

Which mechanism does the sodium-potassium pump use to move ions against their concentration gradient?

A) Facilitated diffusion

B) Primary active transport

C) Simple diffusion

D) Passive transport


B) Primary active transport

500

What is the English teacher's second last name?


Ramírez 

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