Federalism & Powers
U.S. Constitution
Florida Constitution
Citizens & Lawmaking
State vs. Federal Government
100

This clause states that federal law overrides state law.

Supremacy Clause

100

The section of the Constitution that identifies the "Supreme Law of the Land."

Article IV (Supremacy Clause)

100

The part of the Florida Constitution that protects individual rights.

Declaration of Rights

100

Gathering signatures for a petition is an example of this type of citizen involvement.

Direct citizen participation

100

Holding elections is an example of this type of government power (state, federal, or concurrent?).

State government power (Reserved)

200

A power delegated only to the national government; one example is this power involving currency.

Coining money

200

These powers are specifically listed and granted to Congress.

Enumerated powers

200

Florida's process that allows citizens to help propose constitutional amendments.

Citizen initiative (petition process)

200

This headline-based clue: "Citizens Propose Constitutional Change." What does this show about policymaking?

Citizens can be directly involved in policymaking

200

When a state law conflicts with the U.S. Constitution, this happens to the state law.

It is repealed (struck down)

300

Powers shared by state and federal governments are known by this term.

Concurrent powers

300

This branch is responsible for ensuring fair trials through judicial powers.

Judicial branch

300

Both the U.S. and Florida Constitutions share this feature involving individual freedoms.

Guaranteed individual freedoms.

300

Citizens influence government by voting, serving on juries, and doing this to lawmakers. 

Communicating concerns (contacting representatives)

300

Local governments like counties or cities get their powers from this level of government.

State governments

400

The power to regulate interstate commerce is an example of this type of power.

Enumerated power

400

The Necessary and Proper Clause is also known by this "elastic" nickname.

Elastic Clause

400

One requirement unique to the Florida Constitution: the state must adopt this type of financial plan.

A balanced budget

400

When citizens directly vote on proposed laws, it is called this form of democracy.

Direct Democracy

400

States can create teaching license requirements because this power is "reserved" by which amendment?

10th Amendment

500

Article IV guarantees states a "Republican Form of Government," reflecting this constitutional priniciple.

Federalism

500

The Constitution divides powers between national and state governments; this principle describes that division.

Federalism

500

Florida voters can change their constitution through this type of ballot measure

Citizen initiative/ballot amendment

500

This term describes when citizens pressure elected officials to support or reject legislation.

Lobbying

500

Powers not delegated to the national government and not denied to the states are known as these

Reserved Powers

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