NEC
WIRES
CALCULATION
DEFINITION
PROTECTION
100

What does the abbreviation stand for?

National Electrical Code

100

What does AWG stand for?

American wire gauge 

100

Calculate the resistance for a light that consumes 4.5A and operates on a voltage of 12V.

12/4.5=2.66 ohms

100

G.S.T

General sales tax 

100

Define safety ?

the condition of being protected by any harm 

200

What is the primary purpose of a surge protective device?

To protect electrical system by diverting excess voltage to the ground during strikes or switching operations. 

200

What is UF-B? 

Underground Feeder cable. Waterproof, can be directly buried, used for outdoor circuits, and outbuildings.

200

Calculate the load if their is 12,300w and 11,700.

100

200

Power

The rate at which electrical energy is transferred or consumed. Measured in Watts (W).


200

Identify two safety in a breaker panel

Main breaker, branch circuit and ground 

300

How do you convert 206.6 kw to volt-amps (VA)?

1,000 x 206.6 = 206,600 VA

300

What wire size is needed if the amp calculations come to 80A? (This is for a service entrance.)

#2 AWG

300

What is the resistance of a circuit if it has 5000w and runs on 240v? 

20.8A

11.5 answer 

300

Branch Breaker/ Branch circuit 

Individual circuit breakers that protect specific circuits throughout the building.

300

What is insulation?

is a material that does NOT conduct electricity 

400

How many chapters does the NEC book have?

it has 9 (nine) chapterss

400

If there is an electric dryer consuming 5000 watts and a welding machine consuming 6000 watts, what size wire is recommended? (apply 125% overcurrent protection)

57A, therefore, a #6 AWG is needed.

400

If 4.6V is the voltage drop, how much is it in %?(supply volts is 120)

3.61%

400

Magnetic Trip

An electromagnet responds to sudden current surges. High current creates a magnetic field that trips the breaker instantly.

400

What is the purpose of grounding and bonding ?

Ensure that there is low impedence path for fault current 

500

List any of the NEC book chapters?

Chapter 1: General

chapter 2:Wiring and protection

Chapter 3: wiring methods and materials

Chapter 4:Equipment and general use

Chapter 5:Special Occupanies

Chapter 6: Special Equipment

Chapter 7: Special Conditions

Chapter 8: Communications systems

Chapter 9: Table

500

List the amperage for the following wire gauges:

14AWG, 12AWG, 10AWG, 8AWG, 6AWG, 4AWG, 2AWG 


15, 20,30,40,60,75,100

500

Calculate the imbalance if phase A has 12,300 and phase B has 11,700.

4.87%

500

Thermal Trip 

A bimetallic strip heats up with current flow. Sustained overload causes the strip to bend and trigger the trip mechanism.

500

Which chapter in the NEC book talks about protection ?

Chapter 2

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