Fluid
Perfusion
Basic Rhythms/CAD
Clotting
Gas Exchange
Medications
Electrolytes
100
Interventions for hyponatremia in SIADH
Restrict water?
100
Administer nitroglycerin for heaviness in the chest, dyspnea, diaphoresis, and radiating pain
What is the medication for angina?
100
Sinus node > Atrial ventricle node > Bundle of His > Left & right Branches > Purkinje fibers
What is the electrical conduction of the heart pathway?
100
Cause and aggravater of Peripheral Artery disease(PAD)
Cigarettes due to nicotine
100
Best room on the floor for RSV infant
A private room in droplet precautions
100
Administer nitroglycerin
What is the medication for angina
100
Salt substitutes
What is to be avoided if in hyperkalemia?
200
Symptom concerns for the daily weights for three days of 160, 163, 167,
What are SOB, crackles, fatigue dyspnea on exertion, JVD, S/S of CHF/FVO
200
Client is complaining of morning headaches/ Include pathophysiology.
What is a s/s of hypertension? the pathophysiology is an increased afterload that increases cardiac workload due to CAD or narrowing of the artery.
200
QRS represents
What is ventricular depolarization?
200
Avoid crossing the leg, avoid prolonged standing or sitting, and take frequent walks
What are educational statements needed to prevent clots?
200
Risk factors for RSV
Secondary cigarette smoke, birth within 6 months, school-aged siblings, daycare attendance, & crowded living conditions.
200
Sodium polystyrene sodium
What is a phosphate binder that binds to potassium and excretes it out?
200
Insufficient intake of Vitamin D
What is hypocalcemia?
300
Evaluation of urine output is needed for this medication
What is desmopressin which is given to diabetes insipidus patients?
300
Pathophysiology of unstable angina
What is constriction of the coronary arteries, decreasing oxygen to the heart?
300
HR is 46 beats per minute/Drug of choice & interventions/client is fatigued, SOB, and syncope symptoms
What is bradycardia, give atropine, possibly transcutaneous pacing? Monitor the BP & rhythm
300
Interventions of Factor VIII and fall prevention measures
What is interventions for hemophilia?
300
Best way to avoid an asthma exacerbation
What is to avoid any triggers?
300
Purpose of a bronchodilator & when to call the doctor when using it.
What is to relieve bronchoconstriction by dilating the bronchus for any patient with COPD Diseases. If using it more than twice a week?
It can also be used just before exercise prophylactically?
300
Positive Chvostek & Trousseau's signs.
What is the client has hypocalcemia?
400
Diabetes Insipidus S/S
Nocturia, polydipsia, high serum osmolality, low specific gravity, diluted urine
400
Anxiety, murmur, fatigue, and dyspnea problem
What is mitral valve prolapse?
400
Complex representing ventricular repolarization
What is the T wave?
400
Hemophiliac complications
Bleeding, Dark tarry stools, internal bleeding
400
Intervention for a newborn with copious, frothy bubbles of mucus in the mouth and nose.
What is not allow them to eat and call the physician because the newborn has a transesophageal fistula?
400
Purpose to be on heparin & warfarin together.
What is waiting for therapeutic range of the warfarin before taking them off of heparin?
400
Cardiac monitoring is important for.../purpose of calcium gluconate
What are for Hypokalemia/Hyperkalemia? Calcium gluconate is given to protect the heart if potassium is above 7. Lower than that we use sodium polystyrene sulfonate only
500
Chronic Renal failure medication given during meals and its purpose.
What is sevelamer, which is a phosphate binder that will bind phosphate from the diet and excrete it out via feces. needs to be given with meals to work.
500
Proteinuria, BP high for two different occasions, edema, and headaches are......
What is preeclampsia?
500
Prevention of CAD education
What is avoid excessive alcohol, increase exercise, stop smoking, low fat diet
500
Nursing Intervention for a complication of a DVT.
What is apply oxygen, & raise the HOB?
500
Education for COPD patients
What are eat small meals daily, increase fluid intake, avoid any aerosols, get PNA, & Influenza vaccines?
500
Nitroprusside
What is a medication given for hypertensive crisis?
500
Causes of hypermagnesemia/Signs and symptoms
What is chronic renal failure and overuse of magnesium laxatives? The signs/symptoms include decreased reflexes, lethargy, flushing, weakness, decreased RR, and cardiac arrest
600
Client misses hemodialysis appointment and arrives to the ER with a K+ level of 7.2. Nursing priorities/purpose
Hang calcium gluconate to protect the heart, IVP insulin to push potassium back into the cell, give one amp of D50 to prevent hypoglycemia, Give albuterol treatment to push K+ back into the cell, and give kayexalate.
600
Congested heart failure education/ medication that decreases preload
What are request dietary consult for a sodium restricted diet, elevate feet during the day, weigh daily with same clothes at same time, assess for edema in dependent areas, have client repeat information? Medication of choice is furosemide
600
CAD Risk factors
Gender, low HDL, High LDL, high cholesterol, family history, age, ethnicity, obesity, High sodium intake
600
Warmth, swelling, pain, weak pulses
What are s/s of a DVT?
600
Purpose of pursed lip breathing
What is to expel the trapped air in the alveoli?
600
Salmeterol/Fluticasone metered dose inhaler purpose & when should it be taken.
What is a combination bronchodilator and steroid, to dilate bronchus and decrease inflammation, and should be used daily for prevention of exacerbation?
600
Purpose of checking calcitonin levels.
What is to see if there is a problem with a deficient calcitonin level that is causing hypercalcemia?