Main Idea
Context Clues
Inference
Text Structure
Compared Text
100

A story tells how a boy practices reading every day ad slowly gets better. What is the main idea?

Practice helps improve reading skills

100

The kitten was tiny, barely bigger than my hand. What does "tiny" means?

Very small

100

Jamal grabbed his umbrella before leaving the house. What can you infer?

It might rain

100

First wash your hands. Next dry them with a towel. What text structure is used?

 Sequence

100

Passage A: Bees collect nectar from flowers.

Passage B: Bees help pollinate crops so plants can grow.


Question: What idea is supported by both passages?

Bees help plants grow

200

A passage explains that exercise helps your heart, muscles, and bones stay strong. What is the main idea?

Exercise helps people stay healthy

200

After the long race, Marcus felt exhausted and sat down immediately. What does "exhausted" mean?

Very tired

200

he ground is wet and people are wearing rain boots. What can you infer?

t rained recently

200

Because it rained all night, the soccer field was muddy. What text structure is used?

Cause and effect

200

Passage A: Trees provide shade on hot days.

Passage B: Many animals build homes in trees.


Question: What idea is supported by both passages?

Trees are useful to living things

300

Maya helps her grandfather water plants and pull weeds in a garden every weekend. What is the main idea?

Maya is learning how to care for plants

300

The house looked abandoned, with broken windows and dust everywhere. What does "abandoned mean?

left empty

300

Lena saw dark clouds and grabbed her raincoat before school. What can you infer?

She expects rain

300

First mix the ingredients, next pour them into a pan, and finally bake. What text structure is this?

Sequence / steps in a process

300

Passage A: Dolphins are known for their intelligence.

Passage B: Dolphins communicate using clicks and whistles.


Question: What idea is supported by both passages?

Dolphins are intelligent animals

400

Some animals migrate, some hibernate, an others store food to survive winter. What is the main idea?

Animals prepare for winter in different ways

400

The scientist examine the specimen under the microscope. What does "specimen" mean?

a sample used for study

400

When the teacher announced a surprise quiz, students quickly opened their notebooks. What can you infer?

they want to review before the quiz

400

Because the playground was icy, the school canceled recess. What structure is used?

Cause and effect

400

Passage A: The sun gives light to Earth.

Passage B: Plants use sunlight to make food.


Question: What idea is supported by both passages?

Sunlight is important for plants

500

A passage explains how recycling paper, plastic, and glass reduces trash and helps the Earth. What is the main idea?

Recycling helps protect the environment

500

The sidewalk was slippery because the ice covered it. What does "slippery" mean?

easy to slide on

500

Tom packed water, snacks, and a map before leaving early in the morning. What can you infer?

He may be going on a hike or trip

500

Dogs are loyal pets, while cats are often more independent. What structure is used?

Compare and contrast.

500

Passage A: Rivers carry water across land.

Passage B: Farmers use river water to grow crops.


Question: What idea is supported by both passages?

Rivers are important sources of water

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