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100

1 example of point source pollution and 1 example of non-point pollution 

multiple answers accepted 

100

What does POPs stand for? What is one famous example? 

Persistent Organic Pollutants / DDT

100

Bioaccumulation v.s biomagnification. 

Accumulation within a single organism v.s moving up the food chain 

100

Give 3 benefits of mangroves. 

multiple answers possible. 

100
Describe an endocrine disrupter and what are the 3 things they do?

Chemical that mimics, blocks or changes (alters) hormones. 

200

What is MERS? SARS? 

Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome. 

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. 

200

5 types of heat transfer 

Conduction, convection, forced convection, radiation and steam injection. 

200

Name 1 disease transmitted by mosquitos, 1 by airborn droplets  and 1 by contaminated water. 

Zika, malaria or west nile, TB and cholera 

200

What are the 4 different exposure pathways? 

Air, water, soil and food. 
200

When the temperature increases, what happens to dissolved oxygen? 

It decreases. 

300

Describe the secondary process in a sewage treatment plant.

Biological -- Uses microorganisms to degrade and dissolve the organic matter that remains after the primary treatment (in an aeration tank). 

300

Describe the tertiary process in a sewage treatment plant. 

Chemical -- Nutrient removal, filtration and disinfection. 
300

Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to....

asbestos 

300

Which is more toxic, a substance with a higher LD50 or a lower LD50? Why? 

Lower -- it takes less to be the lethal amount. 

300

Describe the primary process in a sewage treatment plant.

Physical -- sifting through sediment by the use of screens, communitor and grit chamber.  

400

The Clean Water Act does what? 

Sets regulations of pollutant discharges into U.S waters and regulates the quality of surface waters. 

400

Landfills release what? 

Methane. 

400

List 4 cons of dumping that isn't bioaccumulation or biomagnification.

Multiple answers accepted. 

400

What are the 4 different types of wetlands? 

Marshes, swamps, bogs and mangroves. 

400

What is the connection between temperature and pathogens? 

High temperatures mean shorter life spans of pathogens, but increases the population sizes and reproduction rates. 

500

Draw the oxygen sag curve on the board. 

Bonus points for labeling the 5 different zones. 

*check* 

500

How does mercury turn into methylmercury? What happens after it forms? 

Anaerobic bacteria in aquatic environments. It then accumulates within the tissue of the fish. 

500

Describe the process of eutrophication.  

excess nutrients --> algal growth (algal blooms) --> dead algae sinks to bottom --> dead algae consumes oxygen --> low oxygen causes dead zones 

500

What is the difference between composting and recycling?

Composting breaks down organic waste for nutrients while recycling turns old materials into new products. 

500

What are the 4 ways POPs travel the world? 

Evaporate, redeposit through precipitation, move through oceans and rivers and wind. 

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