The Brain
Sympathetic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System
Parasympathetic System
Other Important Cells
100

This hard structure protects your brain from injury.

What is the skull?

100

What is the sympathetic nervous system commonly known as?

What is the fight or flight response?

100

What is another term for the Autonomic Nervous System?

What is The Involuntary Nervous system?

100

This nickname describes what the parasympathetic nervous system does for your body when you are calm

What is "rest and digest"?

100

What cells receive and transmit chemical or electrical signals?

What are neurons?

200

This organ controls your thoughts, memory, and body movements.

What is the brain

200

Which nervous system is the sympathetic nervous system a part of?

What is the autonomic nervous system?

200

Your spine is made of a stack bones called what?

What is Vertebra?

200

When your parasympathetic system is active, it does this to your heart rate

What is slow it down?

200
What is the function of the myelin sheath that covers many axons?

What is electrical insulation?

300

This part of the nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord.

What is the central nervous system

300
What type of neurons carry signals from the spinal cord to muscles and organs?

What are motor neurons?

300

What is the complex bunch of nerves that run from the brain and through the center of your spine?

What is the Spinal Cord?

300

This body process, which breaks down food and absorbs nutrients, speeds up when the parasympathetic system takes over

What is digestion?

300

The gap between Schwann cells are called ________

What is node of Ranvier?

400

These long body parts carry messages between your brain and the rest of your body.

What are nerves

400

What part of the neuron speeds up signal transmission?

What is the myelin sheath?

400

The nerves that branch out from the spinal cord are called what?

What are the Peripheral Nerves?

400

The parasympathetic system mainly works when you feel this way, the opposite of stressed or in danger

What is calm and safe (or relaxed)?

400

What are two (2) types of glial cells? 

What are Microglial, Ependymal, Astrocytes, Oligodendrocytes or Schwann Cells?

500

This organ is part of the central nervous system and carries messages between the brain and the rest of the body.

What is the spinal cord?

500

This increases to give your body quick energy in emergencies

What is a blood sugar increase?

500

What is the primary nerve that controls the motor functions of the diaphragm?

What is the Phrenic Nerve?

500

Together with the sympathetic system, the parasympathetic system is part of this larger nervous system that runs automatic body functions

What is autonomic nervous system?

500

Which neuron is considered the starting point in neurotransmission?

What is the presynaptic neuron?

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