ANCIENT IDEAS to MODERN SCIENCE
Whats Matter with Matter
Inside the atom
Energy in Action
Powering the Planet
100

Greek Philosophers believed matter was made of these 4 elements.

Earth, Air, Fire, and Water.

100

Anything that takes up space and has inertia.

Matter

100

Particle with a positive charge.

Proton

100

Energy of Motion

Kinetic Energy

100

Fossil Fuel producing large amounts of CO

Coal

200

The Philosopher who proposed matter was made of atoms.

Democritus.

200

The center of an atom.

Nucleus

200

Particle with no charge

Neutron

200

Energy of Position.

Potential Energy.

200

Renewable fuel made from plant oils.

Biodiesel

300

Early practice that tried to turn metals into gold.

Alchemy

300

Particle with a negative charge.

Electron

300

Most of an atom's mass is found here.

Nucleus

300

Energy that travels as light through Space.

Radiant Energy (EMR)

300

Clean burning fuel with distribution challenges.

Hydrogen

400

Scientist who disproved the phlogiston theory.

Antoine Lavoisier

400

Atomic number equals the number of these particles.

Protons

400

Mass number equals protons plus these particles.

Neutrons.

400

FORMULA of KINETIC ENERGY

KE = 1/2mv2

400

Solar Technology converting light directly into electricity.

Photovoltaic Solar Energy.

500

Law stating mass cannot be created or destroyed.

The Law of Conservation of Mass.

500

Version of an atom that has different number of Neutrons.

Isotope.

500

Formula used to find number of Neutrons.

Mass #  minus  Atomic Number.

500

Law stating matter and energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Law of Conservation of Mass-Energy.

500

Process of storing Carbon Dioxide underground.

Carbon Sequestration.

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