Which Disorder (Symptoms)
Category of Disorder
Treatment
Drug
Causes
100

The patient is having difficulty with decision-making and concentration and has a lower energy level.

Persistent Depressive Disorder

100

This category of disorders are characterized by extreme fear and related maladaptive behaviors, where patients may experience palpitations, sweating, terrors, and ANS arousal as a response to a variety of situations.

Anxiety Disorders

100

The patient wants to try person-centered therapy but is unsure/uneasy about how it works.

Active Listening - Non-directive Therapy 

100

This antidepressant increases serotonin levels by blocking reuptake and includes drugs like Prozac and Zoloft.

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

100

Because identical twins share all of their genetic information, this is true about the co-twin when one has a psychological disorder.

The co-twin has an increased risk of developing/having the disorder

200

The patient has an impaired ability to communicate, interact with others, and perform necessary tasks

Motor Disorder

200

This is a subcategory of disorders where people experience chronic difficulties processing and perceiving information.

Specific learning disorders

200

Therapist employ this type of therapy when they use 3 different psychotherapies as part of their regimen to treat their patient.

Eclectic Approach

200

This drug class treats schizophrenia by blocking dopamine receptors.

Antipsychotics (neuroleptics)

200

Pressure from their parents and imposed expectations to be perfect is a cause of this category of disorders.

Eating disorders

300

 The patient is facing fear of situations that might cause panic, helplessness, or embarrassment.

Agoraphobia

300

This category of disorders is characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts which the person responds to by repeating specific anxiety-regulating behaviors.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders

300

A person with a fear of heights begins their therapy by exposing themselves to looking at photos of tall buildings.

Systematic Desensitization

300

This mood stabilizer is commonly used to treat bipolar disorder and reduced manic episodes.

Lithium

300

These three models are the main models that explain mental disorders

The diathesis-stress model (genetics + life stress), the biopsychosocial model, and the medical model

400

The patient’s speech is making no sense, is exhibiting inappropriate rage, and has a rigid body.

Schizophrenia

400

This category of disorders occurs when a person’s conscious awareness separates in response to painful thoughts, memories, or feelings.

Dissociative Disorders

400

A therapist utilizes a confrontational approach by challenging the person’s illogical attitudes. (answer with the full name!)

Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)

400

An example of a medication that slows the central nervous system activity and is used to treat anxiety. (Give an example of the drug that would be prescribed)

Xanax or Valium (depressant)

400

These four risk factors predict Autism Spectrum Disorder. Name two

(Any of the following two) Fewer than normal neural fiber tracks in the brain; exposure to infection in the womb; external pressure; vaccinations

500

The patient is facing severely alternating states of lethargy and mania.

Bipolar 1 Disorder

500

This category of disorders includes Autism Spectrum Disorder, Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, caused primarily due to abnormalities in the central nervous system that start in childhood and impair behavioral development.

Neurodivergent Disorders

500
This psychotherapy is one of the most effective to treat a patient suffering from PTSD.

Cognitive/Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies

500

A child with ADHD is prescribed methylphenidate. This medication works primarily by:

Increasing dopamine and norepinephrine

500

Studies show that Schizophrenia is largely related to egregious dopamine levels and this other cause that combines biological vulnerabilities with genetics ones

 Prenatal Environmental risks (such as low birth weight, oxygen deprivation during birth, exposure to viruses, etc)

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