Formulas
MUST know
big 5 personality traits
concepts
MIX
100

Total units sold X price per unit 

Total revenue 

100

A particular group of consumers at which a product or service is aimed 

Target market 

100

Measures a persons receptivity to new ideas, imagination and experiences

Openness 

100

A psychological theory proposing that human motivation is driven by a five tier pyramid of needs, ranging from basic survival to self - actualization 

Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs 

100

where marketing happens:

social media, online streaming, etc 

TV commercial, Newspaper, print magazine 

Marketing essentials 

200

(Cost per unit) X Units sold

Total variable cost 

200

Statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it 

Demographics 

200

Organize, responsible, disciplined, and goal-oriented 

Conscientious 

200

The tendency of some consumers to continue buying the  same brand of goods rather than competing brands 

Brand loyalty 

200

EBIT- total taxation

Net profit 

300

Total monthly costs X 12

Total fixed cost

300

People follow others

Example: reviews, influencers, and “Everyone is buying this“

Social psychology & group behavior 

300

Sociability, assertiveness, and high energy levels, with individuals deriving energy from social interaction

Extroversion 

300

A category of threat that only results in a loss or no loss, with no possibility of financial gain 

Pure risk 

400

EBIT X 0.265

Taxes 

400

A psychological phenomenon where people emulate the actions of others to reflect correct behavior in uncertain situations 

Social proof 

400

A cooperative, compassionate, and trusting approach to others 

Agreeableness 

400

A type of uncertainty that offers three potential outcomes: profit, loss, or no change 

Speculative risk 

500

Revenue - (variable cost + fixed cost)

EBIT

500

Marketing based on emotions and brain reactions 

Example:

1. Making people feel safe 

2. Reducing fear

3. Making people feel accepted

4. Making people feel special 

Neuromarketing 

500

A tendency toward anxiety, moodiness, and sensitivity to stress 

Neuroticism 

500

the company’s overall plan to sell a product and or/service.

Marketing strategy 

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