Pulmonology Roots
Chief Complaints
Observation and Discovery
Diagnosis and Pathology
Treatments and Therapy
100

Trache/o

trachea 

100

Apnea

The cessation of breathing.

100
Hemothorax

Blood within the pleural cavity. 

100

Laryngitis

Inflammation of the larynx. 

100
Antitussive 

A drug that prevents coughing. 

200

Bronchi/o

Brochnial tube

200
Hypopnea 

Taking shallow breaths.

200

Hypoxemia

Insufficient oxygen in the blood. 

200

Pleuritis

Inflammation of the pleura.

200

Laryngoplasty

Reconstruction of the larynx.

300

Word root for diaphragm.

Phren/o

300

The condition of having too much air flowing into and out of the lungs that leads to hypocapnia.

Hyperventilation

300

An imaging procedure for recording pulmonary blood vessel activity. 

Pulmonary Angiography

300

An abnormal condition in which dust, asbestos, or other minerals into the lungs that causes fibrosis and lung damage. 

pneumoconiosis
300

An emergency procedure in which an incision is made into the trachea to gain access to the airway below the blockage. 

Tracheotomy

400

The suffix that means "to breathe" 

-pnea

400

Coughing up blood.

Hemoptysis 

400

Incomplete expansion or collapse of lung tissue caused by an obstruction.

Atelectasis

400

A progressive, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) caused by the destruction of lung alveoli, usually from smoking or irritants, leading to air trapping and severe shortness of breath.

Emphysema

400

A surgical incision into the chest walls to pen the pleural cavity for biopsy or treatment

Thoracotomy

500
Word root for the membrane that lines the lungs.
Pleur/o
500

Mucus that is discharged from the lungs that can be caused by the use of an expectorant. 

Sputum
500

The procedure in which a health care professional has a patient whisper a word while listening to the chest with a stethoscope.

Pectoriloquy 

500

Abnormal tissue growth (tumors) in the lungs, broadly classified as malignant (cancer) or benign.

Pulmonary Neoplasm

500

a surgical procedure for the fixation or reattachment of the pleura (the membrane covering the lungs) to the chest wall

Pleuropexy

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