Liver
the liver disease is caused by deposits of fat within liver cells
fatty liver / hepatic steatosis
Condition appears non-shadowing low level echoes layering dependently in the GB
Sludge
Lab value commonly elevated in acute pancreatitis,
Lipase or amylase
Most common Sonographic finding in splenic disease
Splenomegaly
Most common cause of chronic renal failure
diabetes
What liver enzyme is m specific than AST
ALT
type of sludge mimics gb mass has no flow
tumefactive
Most common cause of pancreatits
gallstones
This parasite causes splenic hydrated disease
echinococcus granulosus
Hydronephrosis is dilation of this structure
renal collecting system
Pyogenic abscess most commonly occurs in this lobe
right lobe
Congenital anomally that contains two GBs w separate cystic ducts
GB duplication
Pancreatic pseudocyst usually develops after
pancreatits
Mos common cause of splenic hematoma
blunt trauma
Most common cause of acute Renal failure
what is acute tubular necrosis
Parasite that causes amebic abscess
Entamoeba histolytica
Four causes for non-visualization
cholysystectomy, chronic cholecystitis, air in dudenum, GB carcinoma, proximal biliary obstruction, congenital abscess.
Sonographic appearance w acute pancreatitis
hypoechoic and enlarged
Three symptoms of splenic trauma
LUQ pain left shoulder pain flank pain
Severe hydronephrosis thinning occurs in what part of the kidney
cortex/parenchyma
4 different diagnosis’s for liver cysts
simple, polycystic, hydatid, cystic tumor, abcsess
congenital GB Anomaly is found posterior to the left lobe of the liver
what is left sided GB
Pancreatic malignancy commonly occurs in the head of the pancreas
adenocarcinoma
Four sonographic findings of splenic Hematoma
irregular borders, heterogenous spleen, subcapular fluid, free intrapersonal blood
Four causes of hydronephrosis
stones, neoplasms, pregnancy, reflux, retro fibrosis