Classification
KM Research
Love
Cultural Psyc
Extra
100

Illness vs health

Health is the absence of illness

100

Kaupapa Māori Principles


100

Buss (1988)

Is an evolutionary psychologist 

He asked newlywed participants to rate how often they had used 23 'tactics' to make themselves appear more appealing to their partner. 

The conclusion 

  • Being attractive more important for women than men 

  • Men more likely to emphasise material resources, buying gifts, showing off possessions

100

Individualist cultures vs Collectivist cultures

The degree to which individuals are integrated into groups

100

How long is the exam?

When does it start?


2 hours

2:30pm

wed 10 june

200

Descriptive vs Causal Approachs

  • Descriptive approaches distinguish based on observable features 

  • Causal approaches distinguish based on some underlying cause of the groupings

200

Challenges of KM

- Working within Western ethics

- Working within western institution

-Time constraints

-Money

-Not a one-size-fits-all

-Working within a Western institution

-Ensuring we are culturally competent and safe researchers

-Navigating the system as a minority

200

Walster & Berscheid

Students invited on a computer-date  (actually paired randomly), after date, participants asked how much they'd like to go out again, the researchers found... 

 

The found that true love found you need passionate love and companionate love 

passionate love (intense, physiological arousal) 

companionate love (deep friendship and attachment). 

They proposed that passionate love requires high arousal, while companionate love thrives on equity and long-term commitment

200

Culture Definition

Is learned through patterns, sharing, learning, community, and transmission

200

Schizopherenia

a chronic and severe mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves

300

Heterogeneity

It is often possible to meet DSM criteria while having very different sets of symptoms. This is called symptomatic heterogeneity’

300

Te tiriti o Waitangi principles

Partnership | Pātuitanga: The Crown and Māori acting reasonably and in good faith to create a strong, enduring, and respectful relationship.

Participation | Whakauru: The right of Māori to participate in society, including decision-making and government processes.

Protection | Whakamarumarutia: Active protection of Māori interests, rights, culture, and taonga (treasured things)

300

Proximity/Proindustry Effect

The closer you are to someone, the more likely you are to build a relationship

300

Cultural vs Ethnic Identity

Cultural - who you are as a part of your culture

Ethnic - the extent to which one identifies with others from their ethnicity and culture


300

Freud Topographic Model

He proposed the way we think can be broken down in to 3 categories 

  1. Conscious 

  2. Preconscious 

  3. Unconscious

Ego – The mediator 

Superego - The moralising part, what we thin Society wants 

Id – Unconscious primal behaviour

400

Transdiagnostic Mechanisms

is a chunk of a theory/explanation, that seems to apply across different problems/diagnoses

400

Strengths and weaknesses of quantitative techniques in KMR

Good when the focus is on highly measurable variables

Great for gauging the strength of associations between variables

(arguably) better for drawing conclusions about causal relationships


-

Your range of insights is limited to things you decide are worth measuring

Not everything that’s important (especially for Māori) is measurable

In empirical studies, you are generally constrained to a few variables

400

What are attractive features?

There are 3 qualities that make someone attractive

  1. Averageness (normativity) 
    • There is something in our      brains that gets happy when we can process a face easier
    •  
    • We like faces are      normal/easy to process
  2. Symmetry 
    • As easy to process
  3. Sexual dimorphism 
    • We like to categorise, so      like to categorise into man and women
400

Māuiui Kōtihitihi

Perfectionism


400

Lewin, Lippitt & White, 1939

Founders of leadership styles

1. Authoritarian Leadership

This style of leadership is strongly focused on both command by the leader and control of the followers. There is also a clear division between the leader and the members.
 Researchers found that decision-making was less creative under authoritarian leadership.

2. Participative Leadership

Democratic leaders offer guidance to group members, but they also participate in the group and allow input from other group members. In Lewin’s study, children in this group were less productive than the members of the authoritarian group, but their contributions were of a higher quality.


3. Delegative Leadership

Delegative leaders offer little or no guidance to group members and leave decision-making up to group members. While this style can be useful in situations involving highly qualified experts, it often leads to poorly defined roles and a lack of motivation. 

However, this style of leadership may be effective in teams that are:
• Motivated
• Highly skilled
• Knowledgeable

500

Hyperventilation Cycle

Stress -> Hyperventilation -> Anxiety -> Hyperventilation -> ^symptomes ->

(circle)

500

How is perfectionism perceived + experienced by young Māori (rangatahi)?

Interviews with 10x rangatahi (8 wāhine, 1 tāne, 1 takatāpui)

Data analysed using reflexive thematic analysis

KEY FINDINGS

For rangatahi, perfectionism was heavily influenced by:

a. Stereotypes about Māori

b. Whānau/community expectations

c. Features of one’s Māori identity

“I don’t just wanna be... another stereotype that is used against other Māori... then in year 13, I was like “I need to get excellence because I’m going to uni and I need to do well’, and then I got straight excellence. And that was like ‘yay I’m so proud of myself!’, but also like ‘I’ve lost 20kg’s because I’m too busy studying to eat and I have no social life because I’m too busy’.”

500

Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love

love is composed of three interconnected components: intimacy (closeness), passion (physical attraction), and commitment (decision to remain together).

Different combinations of these three elements produce eight distinct types of love, with "consummate love" (possessing all three) considered the ideal form 

500

Psycopathology

Conceptalise

v

Classify

v

explain

v

Treatment

500

Common Threat responses

Fight

Flight

Freeze

Fawn (going with it/playing it safe

M
e
n
u