Ortho
Environmental
Gynecologic
Obstetrics
Potpourri
100

The medical term for a broken bone.

What is a fracture?
100

The condition of dangerously low core body temperature.

What is hypothermia?

100

Severe lower abdominal pain in a woman may indicate this reproductive-system infection.

What is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?

100

The medical term for a pregnant woman's womb, where the baby develops.

What is the uterus?

100

The general term for a woman who is pregnant.

What is gravida?

200

The injury where a bone end is displaced from its normal position at a joint.

What is a dislocation?

200

The most severe heat emergency, with hot skin and altered mental status.

What is a heat stroke?

200

If assessment of the genitals is needed to properly treat the patient, you should always have this.

What is a chaperone?

200

The term for the birth process, divided into three stages.

What is labor?

200

Both heat stroke and hypothermia are emergencies affecting this vital measurement.

What is body (core) temperature?

300

A stretch or tear of a ligament, common at the ankle.

What is a sprain?

300

Painful muscle spasms from heat and fluid/electrolyte loss, often in the legs.

What are heat cramps?

300

Any report of this event in association with vaginal bleeding is considered significant.

What is syncope?

300

The appearance of the baby's head at the vaginal opening, signaling imminent delivery

What is crowning?

300

The priorities when a newborn is delivered and not breathing well.

What is stimulate, warm, dry, and ventilate?

400

The device applied to immobilize and stabilize an injured extremity.

What is a splint?

400

Tissue damage from freezing, usually affecting fingers, toes, ears, and nose.

What is frostbite?

400

Providing this is essential during a sensitive gynecologic history or exam.

What is privacy/modesty?

400

A dangerous emergency where the umbilical cord presents before the baby.

What is a prolapsed cord?

400

When splinting, always check circulation, sensation, and movement before and after — this ensures you haven't cut off this.

What is distal circulation?

500

The six "P's" you assess in an injured limb include pain, pallor, paresthesia, and these three other "P's."

What is pulselessness, paralysis, and pressure?

500

This type of injury is caused by exposure to high altitudes.

What is dysbarism injuries?

500

Signs and symptoms of this STI tend to appear more severe in men than women.

What is gonorrhea?

500

This medical event separates preeclampsia from eclampsia. 

What is a seizure? 

500

A patient found in the snow who is confused, shivering has stopped, and is very drowsy is likely in this stage.

What is severe hypothermia?

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