Saccharides
Chitin
Lipids include what two types of molecules?
Fat and Oil
Fructose is a ___________ of glucose, meaning it has the same number of ___________ as in glucose, but they are in a different _____________.
Fats with higher melting points and that are solid at room temp are what?
Fats with a large proportion of saturated fatty acids.
Three __________ _____________ are attached to this to glycerol backbone.
Smaller units of larger molecules are called what?
Monomers
"Hydrophobic" means fearing what?
Water
Maltose is formed by bonding what two molecules together?
glucose and glucose
When excess food is stored in the liver and then adipose tissue around the body, what has happened?
Fatty acids with several double bonds between their carbon atoms are called what?
Larger molecules that are composed of many smaller units are called what?
Polymers
In contrast to water, they are _____________ solvents such as oils.
Non-Polar
Lactose is formed by bonding what two molecules together?
Cellulose is a polymer formed by bonding with what in such a way that grazers and humans cannot digest it?
glucose
Fatty acids with one double bond between their carbon atoms are called what?
Unsaturated Fatty Acids
6 carbon sugar molecules
monosaccharides
Animal fats are called what?
Triglycerides
Two common starch molecules found in plants are what?
In grazers and termites, cellulose is digested by this
Microorganisms
Fatty acids with no double bond between their carbon atoms are classified as what?
Two 6-carbon sugar molecules
disaccharides
The main backbone structure of animal fats is what type of molecule?
glycerol
Starch found in animal tissue
Glyogen
Table sugar (Sucrose) is formed by bonding together _____________ molecule and _______________molecule.
Fats with a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids are what at room temperature?
Liquids