national resistance to apartheid
who was Steve Biko?
steve biko was the head of the Black Consciousness movement
who is nelson madela
ANC leader imprisoned by Afrikaner regime; released in 1990 and elected as president of South Africa in 1994.
what was the pass laws?
the pass gave africans a six day permit to seek work but of they had failed to find work after this, they were forced back into rural areas
what is mandelas full name
nelson mandela
what were the armed wings of the PAC and the ANC
ANC- Unkhonto We Sizwe
PAC- Poqo
who was steven biko
Leader of Black Consciousness Movement, died in prison causing international outrage against South African govt.
what was the prohibition of mixed marriges act?
Banned marriages between white people and black people.
what year did he first go to prison
1962
whats the meaning the PAC
pan Africanist congress
walter sisilu
Black African leader who, along with Nelson Mandela, opposed apartheid system in South Africa
mines and works act
law passed that excluded Africans from skilled work
when did he join the ANC
1943
whats the meaning of the ANC
Govan Mbeki
Arrested ANC leader who wanted Mandelas power
wage act
act that stated private businesses could preferentially choose Whites when hiring
what campiagn was he the face of
the "free Mandela campaign"
how many people died in the shapeville massacre + how many were injured
69 killed
180 injured
desmond tutu
Desmond Tutu was a South African Anglican archbishop best known for his opposition to apartheid in South Africa,
natives (urban areas ) act
local governments could now clear slums and force africans to live on the edges of town
how and when did he die
lung illness
2013