CNA Basics
What does the abbreviation "CNA" stand for?
Certified Nursing Assistant
Give one example of how a CNA helps a patient move safely.
Examples: using a gait belt during transfers, guiding with a steadying hand, using a wheelchair properly.
Name two essential activities CNAs help patients with every day.
Examples: bathing, dressing, eating, moving/transfer assistance, toileting.
What task would a CNA perform to help a patient who cannot feed themselves?
Assist with feeding, prepare adaptive utensils, or help position the patient for eating.
Why are CNAs often the first staff to notice changes in a patient's condition?
Because they spend the most time with patients and observe daily routines and subtle changes.
A resident seems quieter than usual and eats less. List two actions a CNA should take next.
Notify the nurse/supervisor, document observations, monitor vitals as instructed.
Describe one reason a state requires CNAs to complete a training program before working.
To ensure CNAs learn safe, standardized skills and protect patient safety (and meet state regulations).
Which activity performed by CNAs helps prevent skin breakdown (pressure ulcers) in bedridden patients?
Regularly turning/repositioning the patient.
Explain how a CNA’s role is different from a registered nurse (RN) in terms of daily responsibilities (short paragraph).
CNAs provide direct, hands-on daily care like bathing and toileting; RNs assess, create care plans, administer certain medications, and supervise other staff.
Create a short checklist (4 items) a CNA could use during a bathing task to ensure safety and dignity.
1) Explain the task and obtain consent; 2) Ensure privacy and gather supplies; 3) Check water temperature and patient comfort; 4) Maintain safety (locks, call light) and dry/clean thoroughly.