Name three Graham Factors
Severity of the crime
Fleeing
immediate threat to safety
Name one of four alternatives that can all affect whether the vehicle operations were reasonable.
The seriousness of the offence,
threat posed by the suspect,
speed of the pursuit,
traffic conditions
What did Browder v Inyo establish?
It established Use of Force regarding roadblocks
What legal standard was used by the court to determine whether the roadblock violated the Fourth Amendment?
Objective Reasonableness
What is proportionality?
Force matches with threat
what are two ways a roadblock would be used?
The suspect has repeatedly refused to stop despite police commands and less dangerous methods have been unsuccessful.
The suspect is using the vehicle in a manner that creates an immediate danger to officers or the public
According to the Brower v Inyo case, what is a seizer?
A seizure is when the government intentionally stops someone freedom of movements.
What was the tactic that Trooper Michaud attempted before the final roadblock by positioning his cruiser in front of Seekamp?
A rolling roadblock