GBLA & PRIVACY RULES
INTERAGENCY GUIDELINES
NY DFS & EXAMINATION
IDENTITY THEFT & AUTHENTICATION
FINTECH & DIGITAL ASSETS
200

This 1999 act, also known as the Financial Modernization Act, repealed the Glass-Steagall restrictions on bank mergers.

What is the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA)?

200

This body must approve a bank or credit union's written information security program.

What is the board of directors (or an appropriate committee)?

200

This regulation, formally known as 23 NYCRR Part 500, took effect in March 2017.

What is the New York DFS Cybersecurity Regulation?

200

This crime occurs when a criminal impersonates an authorized employee to access and drain corporate bank accounts.

What is corporate account takeover?

200

This EU regulation provides a comprehensive framework for digital asset issuers and service providers.

What is MiCA (Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation)?

400

This term describes names, addresses, and SSNs when linked to account numbers, income, or credit histories — the information GLBA protects.

What is nonpublic personal information (NPPI)?

400

This term describes the level of risk that remains after safeguards and controls have been implemented.

What is residual risk?

400

Covered entities must notify the superintendent within this many hours of determining that a cybersecurity event occurred.

What is 72 hours?

400

This FTC database, part of the Consumer Sentinel system, is the nation's official repository for identity theft complaints.

What is the Identity Theft Data Clearinghouse?

400

This EU regulation focuses on the cybersecurity and operational resilience of digital finance platforms.

What is DORA (Digital Operational Resilience Act)?

600

This GLBA rule limits a financial institution's disclosure of NPPI to unaffiliated third parties.

What is the Privacy Rule?

600

This ISO standard is recommended as a framework for building a GLBA-compliant information security program.

What is ISO 27002:2013?

600

This FFIEC rating system scores financial institutions from 1 (best) to 5 (worst) during IT examinations.

What is the Uniform Rating System for Information Technology (URSIT)?

600

This 2011 FFIEC guidance required layered security and multifactor authentication for commercial cash-management customers.

What is the Supplement to the Authentication in an Internet Banking Environment Guidance?

600

This international body updated its recommendations to bring virtual assets under anti-money-laundering rules.

What is the Financial Action Task Force (FATF)?

800

This GLBA rule addresses the protection of the confidentiality and security of customer NPPI and its proper disposal.

What is the Safeguards Rule?

800

This testing approach involves no prior knowledge of the system or process being examined, unlike its 'white box' counterpart.

What is black box testing?

800

Covered entities must retain records supporting their annual compliance certification for this many years.

What is five years?

800

This term describes individuals who withdraw fraudulently transferred funds and route the money overseas.

What are money mules?

800

Alongside the SEC and CFTC, this U.S. agency has jurisdiction over fintech and digital assets, with a focus on illicit finance.

What is FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network)?

1000

This is the maximum civil penalty per violation that a noncompliant financial institution faces under GLBA.

What is $100,000?

1000

According to the FDIC's risk categories, this type of risk arises specifically from negative public opinion.

What is reputational risk?

1000

This executive role, required under NY DFS Part 500, oversees an organization's cybersecurity program.

What is the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)?

1000

This 2005 supplement to the Interagency Guidelines covers response programs for unauthorized access to customer information.

What is Supplement A?

1000

These controlled environments let fintech startups and institutions test innovative products under regulatory supervision.

What are regulatory sandboxes?

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