movement
vectors and scalars
velocity and speed
acceleration
graphs
100

What is the change in position of an object called?

what is displacement

100

Is speed a scalar or vector quantity?

What is a scalar?

100

what is the standard units for velocity

m/s meters per second
100

what is the standard unit for acceleration

m/s^2 meters per second squared

100

What does the slope of a position-vs-time graph represent?

velocity

200

An object moves from 3m to 10m. What is its displacement?

7m

200

is velocity a scalar or vector quantity?

vector

200

what equation can be used to calculate average velocity

average v= change in x/ change in t

200

what does acceleration equal to always

-g

200

What does the slope of a velocity-vs-time graph represent?

acceleration

300

A student walks 10 m east and then 4 m west. What is the student's displacement?

6m east

300

Which one has both magnitude and direction: a scalar or a vector?

vector

300

A car travels 100 m in 5 seconds. What is its average speed?

20m/s

300

what is the equation for average acceleration

average acceleration= change in instantaneous velocity/ change in time
300

on a position vs time graph what does the horizontal line mean

the object is at rest and velocity is 0

400

A person walks 5 m north, then 5 m south. What is their total distance traveled and displacement?

10m distance and 0m displacement

400

Classify each as scalar or vector: distance and displacement

distance- scalar

displacement-vector

400

A runner travels 50 m east in 10s. What is their average velocity?

5 m/s east

400

a car's velocity changes from 10m/s to 30m/s in 5 sec. what is its acceleration

4m/s^2

400

Imagine a position-vs-time graph that:

  • Starts with a positive slope
  • Becomes horizontal
  • Then has a negative slope

describe the objects motion

it moves in the positive direction, stops, moves in the negative direction

500

a runner starts at x=2m, runs to x=18m, then returns to x=7m. what are the runner's total distance traveled and final displacement?

27m distance and 5m displacement

500

You define right as positive. An object has a velocity of −8 m/s. What does the negative sign tell you?

the object is moving to the left

500

a person drives 15 miles to work, then back home, arriving at home 2 hours after he leaves. what is the average speed over the trip? what is the average velocity

speed- 15mph

velocity 0 mph

500

a car is travelling to the left and slowing down, what sign is the acceleration positive, negative, or zero

positive

500

A velocity vs time graph starts at +5m/s and slopes downward until it reaches -5m/s

does the object necessarily slow down the entire time

no, it slows down until v=0 then speeds up in the negative direction

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