Medical Terms
Muscular
System
Pathology
Abbrevations
Bone and joint terms
100

How many bones are in the human body?

206

100

what does my/o mean?

Muscle

100

What is a muscle biopsy?

Removal of muscle tissue for examination
100

What does PT stand for?

Physical therapy 

100

What does oste/o mean?

Bone

200

What does the skeletal system protect?

Organs

200

What combining form means tendon?

Ten/o

200

What is myopathy?

A disease of muscle tissue

200

What does OT stand for?

Occupational therapy

200

What does arthr/o mean?

Joint

300

what do bones store for the body?

Minerals 

300

What are the three types of muscles?

Visceral, Skeletal, Cardiac

300

What is polymyositis?

Inflammation of multiple muscles

300

What does FX mean?

Fracture

300

What type of joints allow slight movement?

Cartilaginous Joints 

400

Which skeleton includes the arms and legs?

Appendicular

400

What does hyperkinesia mean?

Having an excessive amount of movement 
400

What is pathologic fracture?

Fracture caused by diseased of weakened bone

400

What does OA stand for?

Osteoarthritis 

400

What type of joint allows almost no movement?

Fibrous

500

What is the end of the long bone called?

Epiphysis

500

What is circumduction?

Movement in a circular direction from a central point

500

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

Compression of finger tendons and median nerve as they pass through carpal tunnel of the wrist

500

what does EMG stand for?

Electromyography

500

What type of joint allows free movement?

Synovial

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