Paragraph Structure
TRANSITION SIGNALS
Pronouns & References
Conjunctions
100

        What is a topic sentence?                               A. A sentence that gives specific examples and details.
B. A sentence that states the main idea of a paragraph.
C. A sentence that gives the writer’s personal opinion.
D. A sentence that connects two different paragraphs.

B. A sentence that states the main idea of a paragraph.

100

What is a transition signal? 

A. A word or phrase that shows the relationship between ideas.
B. A sentence that gives the main idea of a paragraph.
C. A word that replaces a noun.
D. A sentence that gives an example.

A 

100

The census also shows population changes. It is important for a country to know that in order to have appropriate policies. 

A. True

B. False

B. False

100

_____ working from home is convenient, some employees miss their colleagues.

A. Becаuse
B. Although
C. Unless

B. Although

200

    What is a supporting detail?

A. A sentence that states the main idea of a paragraph.
B. A sentence that introduces a new topic.
C. A sentence that connects two paragraphs

D. A sentence that gives more information, examples, or evidence about the main idea.

D. A sentence that gives more information, examples, or evidence about the main idea.

200

Many consumers want affordable products. ______, companies must keep their prices competitive.

A. However

B. Therefore

C. In addition

D. Whereas




B. Therefore

200

What is a pronoun?

A. A word that describes a noun

B. A word that shows an action 

C. A word that replaces a noun

D. A word that connects two sentences

C. A word that replaces a noun

200

People can save money _____ they use public transportation.

A. because
B. if
C. whereas

B. if

300

Put the parts of a paragraph in the correct order.       A. Supporting detail + transition

B. Concluding sentence

C. Example

D. Topic sentence

E. Supporting detail

D, E, C, A, B

300

A vegetarian can be defined as someone who does not eat meat, fish, or other animal products, such as eggs or cheese, _____, he or she eats vegetables, fruits, grains, and seeds.

A. consequently
B. because
C. furthermore
D. instead
E. for example

D. instead


300

Today, there are about over 74.1 million people under age 18 and 56.4 million people age 65 and older.  Ten years later, there will almost be as many old people as there are young ones.  These mean that the U.S. is getting older.

A. True

B. False

B. False


300

Some people prefer studying online, _____ others prefer traditional classrooms.

A. because
B. where as
C. unless

B. where as

400

Working from home can offer several benefits to employees. Employees can save commuting time. They may also have more flexibility in organizing their workday. Some employees find that a quiet home environment helps them concentrate. However, many companies sell office furniture to businesses. Working from home can therefore make it easier for some employees to manage their time and work environment.

Which sentence does NOT support the main idea?_____________________________________

However, many companies sell office furniture to businesses

400

Choose the correct word for each blank

Many consumers want affordable products. ________, companies must keep their prices competitive. ________, a low price is not enough to guarantee success. Product quality is also important. ________, companies need to understand what customers really want.

A. However

B. Therefore

C. In addition

Many consumers want affordable products. Therefore, companies must keep their prices competitive. However, a low price is not enough to guarantee success. Product quality is also important. In addition, companies need to understand what customers really want.

B, A, C

400

What does each pronoun refer to?

"Nike developed the waffle sole in the early 1970s. It gave runners better traction. This helped Nike develop its reputation for innovation. They continued to develop new products."

Pronoun/Refers to

It____________________________________

This__________________________________

They_________________________________

It- the waffle sole 

This- the better traction 

They- nike

400

 The government should be in the business of ensuring a decent quality of life for its citizens; ----, it should invest the social sector to enable the citizens to function at their optimal level.

A. instead of
B. in other words
C. apart from
D. but for
E. whereas

B. in other words

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