Science Technology
Branches of Physics
Mass and Weight
Forces
Scientific Method
100
Science is a ___________ body of knowledge learned through observation and experimentation.

systematized

100

It is the ability or the capacity to do work.

Energy

100

What is the SI unit for mass?

Kilogram (kg)

100

It is the simple push or pull.

Force

100

It is involving the gathering of information and data about the natural world using our senses or specialized scientific tools.

Observation

200

It is referring to the application of scientific knowledge.

Technology

200

The branch of Physics that studies about Light.

Optics

200

1 Newton (N) is equivalent to = 

1 kg.m/s2

200

What is the SI unit for force?

Newton (N)

200

The variable in an experiment that is changed or manipulated by the scientist.

Independent Variable

300

True or False: Learning about the sound, knowing its principle is an example of technology.

False - Learning sound is Science

300

Branch of Physics that deals on the study of motion.

Mechanics

300

The measure of the force of gravity pulling on the object.

Weight

300

True or False: Force is a vector quantity.

True

300

A scientist studies how the amount of fertilizer affects the number of tomatoes a plant produces. What is the independent variable, and what is the dependent variable?

Number of Tomatoes - dependent Variable

Amount of Fertilizer - independent Variable

400

True or False: Technology is simply the practical application of scientific knowledge; therefore, a scientific discovery must always happen before a new technology can be invented.





False: You must realize that the relationship is a two-way street: while science often leads to technology, historical technologies (like the steam engine) were frequently invented by trial and error before scientists fully understood the thermodynamics behind why they worked. 

400

Who is considered to be the father of Mechanics?

Isaac Newton

400

True or False: Mass on earth will the same mass on the surface of the moon

False 

400

The sum of all the forces acting on an object.

Net Force

400
A testable, educated guess or prediction about the relationship between two variables.

Hypothesis

500

Describe the difference between a science and Technology.

Science is the knowledge, while technology is the application scientific knowledge.

500

The branch of Physics that deals on the study of sound.

Acoustics

500

An astronaut travels from Earth to the Moon. How do their mass and weight change? Explain your answer.

The mass will remain the same but the weight will decrease.

500

A block is placed on a table. A student pushes it to the right with a force of 10 N, while friction resists the motion to the left with a force of 3 N. What is the net force acting on the block?

7 N - to the right

500

True or False: The scientific method is a rigid, linear, step-by-step sequence that scientists must always follow in exact order—from observation to hypothesis, experiment, and conclusion—to validate their research. Support your answer.





False: it is not a linear process but a cyclic process.

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