Approaches to
Leadership
Leadership
What is the "Trait Approach" means?
This early leadership approach focused on identifying specific internal personality characteristics and values that distinguish leaders from non-leaders.
What is Multiplicity?
The idea that leadership is influenced by multiple factors, such as the leader, followers, behavior, and situation, rather than one single factor.
Give full defenition of ISL :
An educational approach that combines community service in an international or cross-cultural setting with academic learning, helping students develop intercultural competence, global skills, and social responsibility.
What are Cultural Differences?
Describe how people from different cultural backgrounds may think, communicate, behave, and understand the world differently.
Can someone become globally competent without living abroad? Why or why not?
Yes. Someone can become globally competent without living abroad because global competence can develop through studying other cultures, communicating with people from different backgrounds, learning languages, and engaging with global issues
What is the Behavior Approach?
Approach that Approach focuses on what leaders actually do, rather than their personality traits or personal characteristics.
What is Interdependence?
Condition in which individuals, groups, or organizations mutually depend on one another to achieve shared goals or outcomes.
What is Reciprocity?
The mutual exchange of support, actions, or benefits between two or more people.
What is Global Competence?
The ability to understand, communicate, and work effectively with people from different cultures and backgrounds in a global environment.
Can someone have all the qualities of a good leader but still fail as a leader? Why?
According to the Trait Approach, a person can have many good leadership traits but still fail to become an effective leader because traits alone are not enough. The Situational Approach explains that leadership effectiveness also depends on the situation.
What is the Situational Approach?
Approach illustrates that leadership effectiveness depends on the interaction between the leader and the specific situation or context
What is Ambiguity?
Lack of information clarity, unclear cause
and effect relationships, and equivocality regarding information.
What are the three dimensions of global citizenship?
Social responsibility, global competence, global civic engagement
What is Social Responsibility ?
The perceived level of interdependence and social concern towards others,
society, and the environment.
Does having power automatically make someone a leader? Why not?
No. According to the Power-Influence Approach, having power does not automatically make someone a leader. Power is the ability to influence others, but leadership also involves how that power is used and how followers respond.
What is the Power-Influence Approach?
Approach that focuses on how leaders use power and influence to affect other people.
What is Flux?
A situation in which something has multiple possible meanings, interpretations, or outcomes, making it difficult to determine what is certain or intended.
Why is social responsibility harder to develop than intercultural skills?
Because intercultural skills can be learned through practice, such as communicating with people from different cultures, while social responsibility involves deeper changes in a person's values, attitudes, and sense of responsibility toward others.
What is Global Civic Engagement?
The demonstration of actions and/or disposition toward recognizing
local, state, national, and global community issues, and responding through actions such as
volunteerism, political activism, and community participation.
Is the “Great-Man Theory” unfair because it ignores the role of followers? Why?
Yes, the Great-Man Theory can be considered unfair because it focuses mainly on the leader and ignores the role of followers. Example: A CEO may have excellent leadership qualities, but if employees do not trust or cooperate with the CEO, the company may still fail
What is the Integrative Approach?
Approach views leadership as a complex and interconnected process involving multiple factors; include psychological, contextual, biological, and organizational factors.
What are Transformational (or Crucible) Experiences?
Significant and challenging events that deeply change a person’s values, beliefs, behavior, or leadership approach which leads to development
Imagine : you are volunteering abroad, but your English isn't perfect. The person you're helping doesn't understand everything you say. What does the study show you can use to communicate successfully?
Keywords, body language, gestures, and pictures
What is the Transformationalist View?
The perspective that globalization is fundamentally transforming societies, organizations, and relationships across countries, rather than simply making the world more interconnected.
Would you choose a leader who gets excellent results but has unhappy employees, or one who has happy employees but poor results? explain why
no correct answer, all answers are unique)))