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100

Rain that contains harmful acids caused by air pollution.

acid rain

100

Official examinations or checks to see whether rules, standards, or procedures are being followed.

audits

100

Protected areas created to conserve plants, animals, and natural ecosystems while supporting sustainable development.

biosphere reserves

100

An environmental award given to beaches and marinas that meet high standards of cleanliness, safety, and environmental management.

Blue Flag

100

The cutting down or removal of large areas of forests.

deforestation

200

The process of something becoming damaged or losing its quality or condition.

degradation

200

Reduced greatly in amount because most of it has been used.

depleted

200

The reduction or loss of a natural resource because it is being used up.

depletion

200

Communities of plants, animals, and other organisms interacting with their physical environment.

ecosystems

200

Tourism that involves visiting natural areas responsibly while protecting the environment and supporting local communities.

ecotourism

300

The planning and control of energy use in order to reduce waste and save resources.

energy management

300

Describing an area that can easily be damaged by human activity and therefore needs special care or protection.

Environmentally Sensitive

300

The gradual wearing away of soil, rock, or land by wind, water, or other natural forces.

erosion

300

Fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas that were formed from ancient plants and animals.

fossil fuels

300

The long-term increase in the Earth's average temperature, mainly caused by greenhouse gases.

global warming

400

An international environmental certification programme for sustainable tourism businesses.

Green Globe

400

An international environmental organization that campaigns to protect nature and the environment.

Greenpeace

400

The natural places where particular animals or plants live.

habitats

400

The effect or influence that an activity has on the environment, people, or a place.

impact

400

Involving or affecting a very large number of people, for example large-scale tourism.

mass

500

A place recognized internationally as having outstanding cultural or natural importance and protected for future generations.

World Heritage

500

A layer of gas high in the atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun.

ozone layer

500

Able to continue for a long time without causing serious harm to the environment or using up natural resources.

sustainable

500

Useful materials or supplies, especially natural materials such as water, forests, minerals, and energy sources.

resources

500

Acting in a way that shows care for the environment, society, and the consequences of one's actions.

responsible

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