Hoovervilles
Hoovervilles
WPA
WPA
The Data
100

Who was President Hoover's replacement in the 1932 election?

Franklin Roosevelt

100

A “shantytown” is a poor area in a city where houses are made from cheap materials. What is another name for this that was used during the Great Depression?

Hooverville

100

The other work that the WPA did alongside construction.

The WPA operated thousands of sewing rooms where people made clothing and bedclothes for families on relief.

100

A primary cause of the Great Depression.

EITHER:

* Stock market crash in October 1929

* Widespread failure of the American Banking System

100

The percentage of unemployment at the end of the Great Depression.

21.25% (or any close numbers)

200

President Hoover's first & last name

Herbert Hoover

200

The reason that Hoovervilles were built near rivers.

For the convenience of a water source

200

"The WPA put over __ _______ Americans to work in its first year of operation."

3 million

200

How many people were put to work by the Civil Works Administration during the winters of 1933-1934?

4.3 million

200

Between 1929 and 1938, what is the minimum amount (in billions) of dollars taken through loans?

Any number between 4.8 and 5

300

____ is generally considered the worst year of the Great Depression.

1933

300
The month (and year) in which Herbert Hoover took office.

March 1929

300

An estimate of how many people were jobless when Roosevelt took office.

Around 13-15 million people

300

The LaGuardia was the first commercial airport, built by the WPA, in _________.

New York

300

The highest percentage of unemployment during the Great Depression.

Between 21% and 22%

400

In addition to “Hoovervilles,” President Hoover’s name was used derisively in other ways during the Great Depression. Provide one example of this.

“Hoover blankets,” “Hoover flags,” “Hoover leather,” or “Hoover wagons”

400

Two examples of materials that were used to make "Hooverville shanties"

cardboard, tar paper, glass, lumber, tin, cast-off stone, bricks, or any other materials that could be found

400

The number of people employed in the WPA's eight years.

8.5 million people

400

The WPA made a large impact on unemployment. To what percentage did unemployment fall when the WPA ended in 1943?

Below 2%

400

The percentage of unemployment at 1929, the start of the Great Depression.

Any percentage between 4.5% and 5%

500

The reason that President Hoover did not want government intervention during the Great Depression.

President Hoover did not believe in government intervention; rather, self-help and self-reliance were the best solution. He believed that prosperity would return if people helped each other.
500

The reason that Hoover sent in U.S. Army Chief of Staff Douglas MacArthur to the Hooverville containing World War 1 veterans in June.

The veterans requested early payment of the government bonuses they were promised.

500

The number of miles and roads built by the WPA.

650,000 miles of roads and 78,000 bridges

500

The number of airports that were built by the WPA.

800 airports

500

During 1929, __ billion dollars were taken through bank loans.

10 billion

M
e
n
u