Organelle Function
Organelle repsonsible for generating energy through cellular respiration
What are the mitochondria?
(True/False) All living things are made of cells
What is True?
Organelle that helps the plant do photosynthesis to get energy
What is a chloroplast?
Organelle that makes the outside layer of the cell that is semi permeable/selectively permeable to allow substances in and out of the cell
What is the cell membrane?
Main organelle that is missing from prokaryotic cells
What is the nucleus?
Organelle responsible for protein synthesis
What are the ribosomes?
(True/False) Cells are the smallest basic unit of structure and function of life
What is True?
General shape of plant cells
What is rectangular?
General shape of animal cells
What is rounded or circular?
Outer layer that helps protect the cell and give it structure
What is the cell wall?
Organelle responsible for controlling cell activities and storing DNA
What is the nucleus?
(True/False) Cells can arise from non-living material.
What is False?
Organelle that is a rigid barrier made of cellulose on the outside of the cell
What is the cell wall?
Organelle that helps to digest and recycle waste materials for the cell
What are lysosomes?
Bacterial cells are usually (smaller/bigger) than eukaryotic cells.
What is smaller?
Organelle responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins to leave the cell
(True/False) Cell theory was developed by one scientist over the course of their career.
What is False?
Organelle that helps give the plant stucture and store water
What is the vacuole?
Organelle that helps in cell division and organizes microtubules
What are the centrioles?
Prokaryotic cells are believed to have evolved on Earth (before/ after) eukaryotic cells.
What is before?
Organelle responsible for synthesizing (making) proteins and lipids and folding proteins
What is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?
The type of material that Robert Hooke first observed when he saw cells.
What is plant material/ specifically cork cells?
One important difference you could use to tell something was for sure a plant cell (give an organelle ONLY found in plant cells)
What are chloroplasts?
What is the cell wall?
What is a single large, central vacuole?
One important difference you could use to tell something was for sure an animal cell (give an organelle ONLY found in animal cells)
What are centrioles?
What are many small vacuoles?
One important difference you could use to distinguish between a prokaryote and a eukaryote
What is the presence/absence of a nucleus?