Weather Tools
Clouds & Storms
Atmosphere Layers
Air Masses & Fronts
Winds & Climate
Severe Weather & Forecasting
100

 This tool measures air pressure.

What is a barometer?

100

 This type of cloud often brings thunderstorms.

 → What is a cumulonimbus cloud?

100

 Weather occurs in this lowest layer of the atmosphere.

 → What is the troposphere?

100

 This type of front forms when cold air pushes under warm air.

 → What is a cold front?

100

 These winds blow over long distances across Earth.
 

→ What are global winds?

100

This is a prediction of future weather conditions.

 → What is a weather forecast?

200

 This instrument measures wind speed.

 → What is an anemometer?

200

 These high clouds are mostly made of ice crystals.
 

→ What are cirrus clouds?

200

 The ozone layer is found in this layer.
 

→ What is the stratosphere?

200

 This front occurs when neither air mass moves.

 → What is a stationary front?

200

This breeze blows from sea toward land during the day.

 → What is a sea breeze?

200

This alert means conditions are right for severe weather to happen.

 → What is a watch?

300

 This tool measures rainfall amounts.

 → What is a rain gauge?

300

This low, wide cloud layer brings steady gray skies.

 → What are stratus clouds?

300

 This is the third and coldest layer of the atmosphere.

 → What is the mesosphere?

300

 Clear and dry weather is usually linked to this system.

 → What is a high-pressure system?

300

 This breeze blows from land to sea at night.

 → What is a land breeze?

300

This alert means severe weather has already been seen or detected.
 

→ What is a warning?

400

 This instrument measures air temperature.

 → What is a thermometer?

400

 This rotating column of air touches the ground.
 

→ What is a tornado?

400

 This outermost layer is closest to space.

 → What is the exosphere?

400

 Stormy and wet weather is often associated with this system.

 → What is a low-pressure system?

400

 During this climate pattern, Pacific Ocean waters warm.

 → What is El Niño?

400

 Hurricanes and typhoons are this type of storm occurring in different locations.

 → What are tropical cyclones?

500

 Weather balloons collect data about temperature, pressure, and this invisible gas in the air.
 

→ What is humidity (water vapor)?

500

These two things are found in all thunderstorms.

 → What are lightning and thunder?

500

 The internationally recognized boundary between Earth’s atmosphere and space is called this.
 

→ What is the Kármán line?

500

 A cool, dense air mass usually has this type of pressure.


 → What is high pressure?

500

 Wind is caused by differences in this.

 → What is air pressure?

500

 A strong snowstorm with high winds is called this.

 → What is a blizzard?

600

 This tool shows the direction from which the wind is blowing.

 → What is a wind vane?

600

 Ice falling in balls or lumps from a storm cloud is called this.
 

→ What is hail?

600

 This layer protects life on Earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet radiation.

 → What is the stratosphere?

600

 A boundary between two air masses is called this.

 → What is a front?

600

 The amount of water vapor in the air compared to how much it can hold is called this.

 → What is relative humidity?

600

 Scientists who study weather are called this.

 → What are meteorologists?

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