USA Post-1808
Throughout the 19th century, did slavery increase or decrease in the USA
Increased
What percent of slaves, arriving from the middle passage, came directly to Brazil?
50% (5.5 million)
Why was Congada tolerated by enslavers?
Catholic influence
During the 19th century, did the number of enslaved Africans increase or decrease in Brazil?
Decreased
What year did Portugal make their first settlement in Brazil?
1516
The number of remaining slaves in America
4 million
Slaves made up what percent of the colonies migrants?
70%
Martial arts resembling dance developed by enslaved Africans
Capoeira
In the late 1800s, what percent of Brazil’s population was enslaved peoples?
15%
How many Africans were sent directly to the Americas?
12 Million
What did cotton replace as the most lucrative crop?
Sugar
Most slaves headed to Brazil embarked from where?
Luanda
Celebration of the king of Kongo
Congada
What percent of enslaved Africans or Natives were set free by the late 1800s?
75%
What country is Luanda in?
Angola
What percentage of slaves globally were in the Americas by the 19th century?
50%
What plantation type dominated after sugar plantations in 1650?
Coffee Plantations
Primary motion in Capoeira
Ginga
Brazil was the last country in the Americas to abolish slavery, what year did they abolish it?
1888
What map portrayed Brazil in 1519
The Miller Atlas
Latin name referring to children born into slavery
Partus Sequitur Ventrum
What was the average lifespan of enslaved Africans in Brazil?
23 years old
The Bantu concept of drawing strength from an ancestor
Kalûnga
This act, signed in 1888 by Princess Isabel, abolished slavery of all forms in Brazil
Lei áurea (Golden Act)
Congada, in modern day, is celebrated when?
The 2nd Sunday of October